They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe.
Answer:
The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 4°C to 0°C, and it becomes less dense. The density becomes less and less as it freezes because molecules of water normally form open crystal structures when in solid form.
Answer:
Area = 20 m²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Force = 2500 N
Pressure = 125 Pa
To find the area on which it rest;
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;

Making area the subject of formula, we have;

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Area = 20 m²
Answer:
Look to the explanation
Explanation:
<u><em>Work done</em></u> is is the energy transferred to or from an object by means
of a force acting on the object.
Work is positive if energy transferred to the object, and work is
negative if energy transferred from the object.
<em>Work = Force in the direction motion of object × its displacement</em>

The SI unit of the work is joule (J)
<u><em>Power</em></u> is the rate of work
<em>Power = work done ÷ time taken</em>
Power = 
Displacement (s) ÷ time (t) = velocity (v)
<em>Power = Force × velocity</em>

The SI unit of the power is watt (w)
Answer:
a) Ws = 2.548 J
b) Wf = 1.153 J
c) v = 1.923 m / s
Explanation:
a) The work done by the spring force
Ws = ½ * k * x²
Ws = ½ * 260 N/m *0.14² m
Ws = 2.548J
b) The increase in thermal energy can by find using
Et = Wf
Wf = µ * m *g * x
Wf = 0.42 * 2.0 kg *9.8 m/s² * 0.14m
Wf = 1.153 J
c) The speed just as the block reaches can by fin using
EK = Ws + Et
Ek = ( 2.548 + 1.153 ) J = 3.7 J
Ek = ½ * m * v²
v² = 2* Ek / m
v = √[2 * 3.7 J / 2.0 kg]
v = 1.923 m / s