The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution.
Key differences between Mass and Weight
The weight may vary, but the mass is constant.
The mass is measured in kilograms (kg), while the weight is measured in newtons (N).
Mass refers to the amount of matter an object has, but the weight refers to the force of gravity acting on an object.
the oxygen atom
Explanation:
Water is a molecular compound consisting of polar molecules that have a bent shape. The oxygen atom acquires a partial negative charge while the hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge.
Answer:
The values for spin quantum number +1/2 and - 1/2
Explanation:
Principal quantum number denoted by (n) is used to describe the shell or orbits that electrons are found. Principal quantum number can assume a value of n= 1,2, 3, 4,5............ which indicates K, L, M, N, O shell respectively.
To know the maximum number of electrons in each shell, the formula (2n²) can be used. The letter 'n' denotes the values of principal quantum number 1,2,3,4
For example
- n=1 (K shell) has maximum number of 2 electrons
- n=2 (L shell) has the maximum number of 8 electrons
- n=3 (M shell) has the maximum number of 18 electrons
- n=4 (N shell) has the maximum number of 32 electrons
All the electron in each shell will have a spin quantum number of +1/2 and - 1/2. One electron in each degenerate orbital will spin up (+1/2) while the other electron will spin down (-1/2).
