Answer:
<u>B. the stars of spectral type A and F are considered reasonably to have habitable planets but much less likely to have planets with complex plant - or animal - like life.</u>
Explanation:
The appropriate spectral range for habitable stars is considered to be "late F" or "G", to "mid-K" or even late "A". <em>This corresponds to temperatures of a little more than 7,000 K down to a little less than 4,000 K</em> (6,700 °C to 3,700 °C); the Sun, a G2 star at 5,777 K, is well within these bounds. "Middle-class" stars (late A, late F, G , mid K )of this sort have a number of characteristics considered important to planetary habitability:
• They live at least a few billion years, allowing life a chance to evolve. <em>More luminous main-sequence stars of the "O", "B", and "A" classes usually live less than a billion years and in exceptional cases less than 10 million.</em>
• They emit enough high-frequency ultraviolet radiation to trigger important atmospheric dynamics such as ozone formation, but not so much that ionisation destroys incipient life.
• They emit sufficient radiation at wavelengths conducive to photosynthesis.
• Liquid water may exist on the surface of planets orbiting them at a distance that does not induce tidal locking.
<u><em>Thus , the stars of spectral type A and F are considered reasonably to have habitable planets but much less likely to have planets with complex plant - or animak - like life.</em></u>
Answer:
<em> -18896.49 V/m</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Distance between the two plates = 10 cm = 10 x
m = 0.1 m
Also, one of the plates is taken as<em> zero volt.</em>
a. The potential strength between the zero volt plate, and 7.05 cm (0.0705 m) away is 393 V
b. The potential strength between the other plate, and 2.95 cm (0.0295 m) away is 393 V
<em>Potential field strength = -dV/dx</em>
where dV is voltage difference between these points,
dx is the difference in distance between these points
For the first case above,
potential field strength = -393/0.0705 = -5574.46 V/m
For the second case ,
potential field strength = -393/0.0295 = -13322.03 V/m
Magnitude of the field strength across the plates will be
-5574.46 + (-13322.03) = -5574.46 + 13322.03 =<em> -18896.49 V/m</em>
Answer:
v= 0.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
m₁ = 50 kg
m₂ = 100 g = 0.1 kg
u =10 0 m/s
If there is no any external force on the system then the total linear momentum of the system will be conserve.
Initial linear momentum = Final momentum
m₁u₁ + m₂ u₂ =m₂ v₂ +m₁v₁
50 x 0 + 0.1 x 100 = 50 v + 0
0+ 10 = 50 v

v= 0.2 m/s
Therefore the recoil speed will be 0.2 m/s.