Oxidation state of I is (-1) and for CO it is zero. Let's assume that the oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)₄I₂<span> (s) is x. For whole compound, the charge is zero.
Sum of oxidation numbers in all elements = Charge of the compound.
Here we have 1Fe , 4CO and 2I
hence we can find the oxidation state as;
x + 4*0 + 2*(-1) = 0
x + 0 - 2 = 0
x = +2
Hence the oxidation state of Fe in product </span>Fe(CO)₄I₂ (s) is +2.
Same as we can find the oxidation state (y) of Fe in Fe(CO)₅(s).
y + 5*0 = 0
y = 0
Since oxidation state of Fe increased from 0 to +2, the oxidized element is Fe in the given reaction.
The Number of moles required for MTBE is 2 as per molarity based chemistry theories.
- A flammable liquid with a distinct, unpleasant smell is called methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE).
- Since the 1980s, it has been added to unleaded gasoline as a fuel additive to promote more effective burning.
- It is created by mixing chemicals like isobutylene and methanol. Gallstones can be removed with MTBE as well.
- In this type of treatment, surgically inserted special tubes are used to deliver MTBE directly to the gall bladders of the patients.
- Methyl tert-butyl ether is a colorless liquid with a distinct anesthetic-like smell. Vapors are narcotic and heavier than air. 131 °F boiling point. 18 °F is the flash point.
- It is miscible in water and less dense than water. Boosts the octane of gasoline.
- Therefore it has 2 moles of oxygen.
To study about isobutylene -
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Answer:
The inside layer of skin is the Insulator layer.
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Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
The picture below will show you the final product and mechanism.
In the first step, the NaNH₂ is a strong base, so, this base will substract the hydrogen from carbon 2, to generate a negative charge there, and then, carbon 2 becomes a nucleophyle.
As a nucleophyle it will attack to the CH₃I in the next step, and it will attach to the CH₃.
The second step is just a regular step to reduce the triple bond of the alkyne to alkane or alkene, this will depend on the quantity of the reactant. In this case, an alkene.
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