<span>The most abundant cation (or positively charged ion) in the extracellular fluid (ECF) is sodium (Na+). The most abundant anion (or negatively charged ion) in the ECF is chloride (Cl-). The most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid (ICF) is potassium (K+).</span>
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<h3><u>
Answer;</u></h3>
B) Not Balanced
B) Sodium
B) Not Equal
The equation is <em><u>not balanced</u></em> because the number of <em><u>sodium atoms</u></em> is <em><u>not equal</u></em> on both sides of the arrow.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of reactants should always be the same as the mass of the products in a chemical equation.</u></em> Therefore, the number of atoms of each element in a chemical equation should always be the same on both sides of the equation, that is the side of reactants and side of products.
- Therefore,<u><em>any chemical equation requires balancing to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is equal in both sides of the equation</em></u>. Balancing is a try and error process that ensures that the law of conservation of mass holds.
- Thus, the balanced chemical equation is;
2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
<u>Answer:</u> The voltage needed is 35.7 V
<u>Explanation:</u>
Assuming that the resistors are arranged in parallel combination.
For the resistors arranged in parallel combination:
We are given:
Using above equation, we get:
Calculating the voltage by using Ohm's law:
.....(1)
where,
V = voltage applied
I = Current = 3.75 A
R = Resistance = 
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the voltage needed is 35.7 V
