The volume of the 0.279 M Ca(OH)₂ solution required to neutralize 24.5 mL of 0.390 M H₃PO₄ is 51.4 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca(OH)₂ —> Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, H₃PO₄ (nA) = 2
- The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 3
<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
- Molarity of acid, H₃PO₄ (Ma) = 0.390 M
- Volume of acid, H₃PO₄ (Va) = 24.5 mL
- Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 0.279 M
- Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(0.39 × 24.5) / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3
9.555 / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3
Cross multiply
2 × 0.279 × Vb = 9.555 × 3
0.558 × Vb = 28.665
Divide both side by 0.558
Vb = 28.665 / 0.558
Vb = 51.4 mL
Thus, the volume of the Ca(OH)₂ solution needed is 51.4 mL
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Answer:
Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2 mp: none d: none. Seaborgium ..... Element. Density. Boiling or Melting Point in °C. Electron Configuration. Symbol.
Explanation:
0.66 M is the accurate molarity of the new solution of volume of 1200 ml.
Explanation:
Data given:
molarity of copper(II) sulphate, Mconc.= 2M
volume of 2M solution taken Vconc. = 400 ml
volume taken for dilution, Vdilute = 1200 ml
molarity of the diluted solution, Mdilute =?
We will use the formula for dilution as
Mconc Vconc = Mdilute x V dilute (conc is concentrated)
putting the values in the equation:
2 x 400 = Mdilute x 1200
Mdilute = 
Mdilute = 0.66 M
When the solution is diluted to the volume of 1200 ml its molarity changes to 0.66 M.
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