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Airida [17]
3 years ago
10

A reaction contains two reactants, A and B. If A is doubled, there will be a greater number of effective collisions between reac

tants.
Chemistry
2 answers:
liubo4ka [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The complete question is:

<u><em>"A reaction contains two reactants, A and B. If A is doubled, there will be a greater number of effective collisions between reactants. TRUE FALSE"</em></u>

Collision Theory indicates that chemical reactions take place because molecules, atoms or ions collide with each other.

Furthermore, the molecules must collide effectively, that is, not all reagent collisions lead to product formation. Effective shock means that the reagent molecules have enough kinetic energy at the time of the shock for their bonds to break and product bonds to form. In addition, the molecules of the reagents must be properly oriented for the reaction to take place.

As the concentration increases, the number of shocks increases. In other words, by increasing the concentration of the reactants, the probability of collision between their molecules increases, and therefore the number of effective collisions.So the statement is true-

dalvyx [7]3 years ago
6 0
The statement is true. Adding more of the reactants will increase the frequency of effective collisions between reactant given that the other reactant is supplied in excess. Adding more of the reactant will favor the forward reaction or the formation of more products.
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Calculate the volume of 48.3 g of carbon monoxide at STP. Enter your answer in the box provided. L
nataly862011 [7]

Explanation:

STP means standard temperature and pressure where values are as follows.

                      T = 273.15 K,         P = 1 atm

According to ideal gas equation, PV = nRT. Since, it is given that mass is 48.3 g and we have to find the volume as follows.

                  n = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

So,                       PV = nRT

               V = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}} \times \frac{RT}{P}                  

                   = \frac{48.3 g}{28 g/mol} \times \frac{0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 273.15 K}{1 atm}             (molar mass of CO = 28 g/mol)

                   = 38.68 L                

Thus, we can conclude that volume of  48.3 g of carbon monoxide at STP is 38.68 L.

4 0
3 years ago
3.How many grams of lithium nitrate will be needed to
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

m_{LiNO_3}=314gLiNO_3

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the given chemical reaction:

Pb(SO_4 )_2, + 4 LiNO_3 \rightarrow Pb(NO_3)_4, + 2 Li_2 SO_4

We can see a 4:2 mole ratio between lithium nitrate (68.946 g/mol) and lithium sulfate (109.94 g/mol); in such a way, via stoichiometry, the required mass of lithium nitrate to make 250 g of lithium sulfate turns out:

m_{LiNO_3}=250gLi_2SO_4*\frac{1molLi_2SO_4}{109.94gLi_2SO_4} *\frac{4molLiNO_3}{2molLi_2SO_4} *\frac{68.946gLiNO_3}{1molLiNO_3}\\\\m_{LiNO_3}=314gLiNO_3

Best regards!

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3 years ago
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2 fl oz is the metric equivalent to 4 tbsp
3 0
3 years ago
Two factors that determine whether a molecule is polar are the types of atoms in the molecule and the ____________________ of th
ella [17]

Two factors that determine whether a molecule is polar are the types of atoms in the molecule and the SHAPE of the molecule.

A polar molecule is a molecule with two opposing charges, one end of the molecule has a partial negative charge while the other end has a partial positive charge. This occurs because the molecule is not totally symmetric. The polarity of a substance is typically determined by the characteristics of its constituent atoms and the shape of the molecule. Polar molecules are usually bent or trigonal in shape.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the percent dissociation of 4-chlorobutanoic acid C3H6ClCO2H in a 0.54mM aqueous solution of the stuff. You may find s
GrogVix [38]

Answer: The percent dissociation of 4-chlorobutanoic acid is 21%

Explanation:

The dissociation of weak acid is shown as:

C_3H_6ClCOOH\rightarrow C_3H_6ClCOO^-+H^+

          cM              0             0

         c-c\alpha        c\alpha         c\alpha

So dissociation constant will be:

K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}

Give c= 0.54 mM = 5.4\times 10^{-4}M and \alpha = ?

K_a=3.02\times 10^{-5}

Putting in the values we get:

3.02\times 10^{-5}=\frac{(5.4\times 10^{-4}\times \alpha)^2}{(5.4\times 10^{-4}-5.4\times 10^{-4}\times \alpha)}

(\alpha)=0.21

\%(\alpha)=0.21\times 100=21\%

Thus the percent dissociation of 4-chlorobutanoic acid is 21%

4 0
4 years ago
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