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Svetradugi [14.3K]
3 years ago
10

A chemist dissolved crystals of an unknown substance into water at room temperature. He found that 33 g of the substance can be

dissolved into 100 mL of water. What property of the unknown substance was the chemist most likely investigating? its solubility its rate of dissolution its chemical reaction to water its reaction to temperature changes
Chemistry
2 answers:
Inga [223]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is: It's solubility
Anon25 [30]3 years ago
8 0
He was testing for solubility
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. An inflated balloon has a volume of 6.0 L at sea level (1.0 atm) and is allowed to ascend in altitude until the pressure is 0.
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Volume = 11.4 L

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = V1 = 6 L

Pressure 1 = P1 = 1 atm

Temperature 1 = T1 = 22°C

Volume 2 = V2 = ?

Pressure 2 = 0.45 atm

Temperature 2 = -21°C

Process

1.- Convert temperature (°C) to °K

T1 = 273 + 22 = 295°K

T2 = 273 + (-21) = 252°K

2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem

                   P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

-Solve for V2

                   V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2

-Substitution

                   V2 = (6)(1)(252) / (295)(0.45)

- Simplification

                   V2 = 1512 / 132.75

- Result

                   V2 = 11.38 L

3 0
3 years ago
a chemist dissolved an 11.9-g sample of koh in 100.0 grams of water in a coffee cup calorimeter. when she did so, the water temp
Snowcat [4.5K]

The heat of solution is -51.8 kJ/mol

<h3>What is the heat of solution?</h3>

We know that in a calorimeter, there is no loss or gain of energy. It is a good example of a closed system.

Number of moles of KOH =  11.9-g/56 g/mol = 0.21 moles

Temperature rise = 26.0 ∘c

Mass of the water = 100.0 grams

Heat capacity =  4.184 j/g⋅°c

Then;

ΔH = mcθ

ΔH = 100g * 4.184 j/g⋅°c * 26.0 ∘c = 10.88 kJ

Heat of solution = -(10.88 kJ/ 0.21 moles) = -51.8 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of solution:brainly.com/question/24243878

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl2 + H2
Ivanshal [37]

Answer: m = 24.31 g/mol · 1.13 mol

Explanation: 2 mol HCl use 1 mol Mg.

Magnesium is used 0.5 · 2.26 mol = 1.13 mol

M(Mg) = 24.31 g/ mol

7 0
3 years ago
How many protons and electrons does oxygen have? What about hydrogen? Draw a model of each atom if that helps you think about th
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

Two electrons fit in the first shell out from the nucleus and eight fit in the second. Every element with more protons than the two of Helium needs to work on shells outside the first one. one you get to ten, you have filled the first two shells.

In a water molecule, oxygen forms one covalent bond with EACH of TWO hydrogen atoms. As a result, the oxygen atom has a stable arrangement of 8 valence electrons. Each hydrogen atom forms only one bond because it needs only two electrons to be stable.

5 0
2 years ago
600.0 mL of air is at 20.0 Celsius. What is the volume of the same air at 60.0 Celsius
REY [17]

Answer:

0.682L or 682mL

Use Charles Law of V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1 = 0.6L

T1 = 293K

V2=?

T2= 333K

Explanation:

?

6 0
3 years ago
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