Well they could go down a hill to gain more kinetic energy.
Answer:
(a): 
(b): 
(c): 
Explanation:
Given that an electron revolves around the hydrogen atom in a circular orbit of radius r = 0.053 nm = 0.053
m.
Part (a):
According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two charged particles of charges
and
respectively is given by

where,
= Coulomb's constant = 
= distance of separation between the charges.
For the given system,
The Hydrogen atom consists of a single proton, therefore, the charge on the Hydrogen atom, 
The charge on the electron, 
These two are separated by the distance, 
Thus, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of attraction between the electron and the proton is given by

Part (b):
The gravitational force of attraction between two objects of masses
and
respectively is given by

where,
= Universal Gravitational constant = 
= distance of separation between the masses.
For the given system,
The mass of proton, 
The mass of the electron, 
Distance between the two, 
Thus, the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction between the electron and the proton is given by

The ratio
:

C. It is answered by observation and evidence.
Good scientific explanations are defined, measurable and controllable. They can be answered by an experiment.
The formula for both is v(t) = v0 + a*t
b) v(8) = 0 + 6m/s^2 *8s = 48 m/s
now we know the beginning (2) and end speed (14), but not the time:
c) 14 = 2 + 1.5*t => t = (14-2)/1.5 = 8 seconds