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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
11

At which temperature will the least amount of time pass before someone detects the odor of a fragrant flower?

Chemistry
1 answer:
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0
<span>0 °C. 8 °C. 29 °C. 15 °C.</span>
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Sodium has the atomic number 11. How many electrons are in a sodium ion, which has the symbol Na+? 10 11 12 NextReset © 2017 Edm
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3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of a reaction that you've seen in your everyday life ?
soldier1979 [14.2K]
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2 years ago
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What is the pOH of a 0.150 M solution of potassium nitrite? (Ka HNO2 = 4.5 x 10−4 )
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

11.9 is the pOH of a 0.150 M solution of potassium nitrite.

Explanation:

Solution :  Given,

Concentration (c) = 0.150 M

Acid dissociation constant = k_a=4.5\times 10^{-4}

The equilibrium reaction for dissociation of HNO_2 (weak acid) is,

                           HNO_2+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NO_2^-+H_3O^+

initially conc.         c                       0         0

At eqm.              c(1-\alpha)                c\alpha        c\alpha

First we have to calculate the concentration of value of dissociation constant (\alpha ).

Formula used :

k_a=\frac{(c\alpha)(c\alpha)}{c(1-\alpha)}

Now put all the given values in this formula ,we get the value of dissociation constant (\alpha ).

4.5\times 10^{-4}=\frac{(0.150\alpha)(0.150\alpha)}{0.150(1-\alpha)}

4.5\times 10^{-4} - 4.5\times 10^{-4}\alpha =0.150\alpha ^2

0.150\alpha ^2+4.5\times 10^{-4}\alpha-4.5\times 10^{-4}=0

By solving the terms, we get

\alpha=0.0533

No we have to calculate the concentration of hydronium ion or hydrogen ion.

[H^+]=c\alpha=0.150\times 0.0533=0.007995 M

Now we have to calculate the pH.

pH=-\log [H^+]

pH=-\log (0.007995 M)

pH=2.097\approx 2.1

pH + pOH = 14

pOH =14 -2.1 = 11.9

Therefore, the pOH of the solution is 11.9

4 0
3 years ago
A calorimeter contains 22.0 mL of water at 14.0 ∘C . When 2.50 g of X (a substance with a molar mass of 82.0 g/mol ) is added, i
Alik [6]

Answer:

The enthalpy change in the the reaction is -47.014 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

X(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow X(aq)

Volume of water in calorimeter = 22.0 mL

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Mass of the water in calorimeter = m

m=1.00 g/mL\times 22.0 mL=22 g

Mass of substance X = 2.50 g

Mass of the solution = M = 2.50 g + 22 g = 24.50 g

Heat released during the reaction be Q

Change in temperature =ΔT = 28.0°C - 14.0°C = 14.0°C

Specific heat of the solution is equal to that of water :

c = 4.18J/(g°C)

Q=Mc\times \Delta T

Q=24.50 g\times 4.18 J/g ^oC\times 14.0^oC=1,433.74 J=1.433 kJ

Heat released during the reaction is equal to the heat absorbed by the water or solution.

Heat released during the reaction =-1.433 kJ

Moles of substance X= \frac{2.50 g}{82.0 g/mol}=0.03048 mol

The enthalpy change, ΔH, for this reaction per mole of X:

\Delta H=\frac{-1.433 kJ}{0.03048 mol}=-47.014 kJ/mol

5 0
2 years ago
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