Answer:
2.25g of NaF are needed to prepare the buffer of pH = 3.2
Explanation:
The mixture of a weak acid (HF) with its conjugate base (NaF), produce a buffer. To find the pH of a buffer we must use H-H equation:
pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]
<em>Where pH is the pH of the buffer that you want = 3.2, pKa is the pKa of HF = 3.17, and [] could be taken as the moles of A-, the conjugate base (NaF) and the weak acid, HA, (HF). </em>
The moles of HF are:
500mL = 0.500L * (0.100mol/L) = 0.0500 moles HF
Replacing:
3.2 = 3.17 + log [A-] / [0.0500moles]
0.03 = log [A-] / [0.0500moles]
1.017152 = [A-] / [0.0500moles]
[A-] = 0.0500mol * 1.017152
[A-] = 0.0536 moles NaF
The mass could be obtained using the molar mass of NaF (41.99g/mol):
0.0536 moles NaF * (41.99g/mol) =
<h3>2.25g of NaF are needed to prepare the buffer of pH = 3.2</h3>
Explanation:
Acceleration (a) = 600 m/s²
Mass (m) = 300 kg
Force (F) = ?
We know
F = m * a
= 300 * 600
=180000 Newton
The force acting on the object is 18000 Newton.
Sugar is made of molecules that are bonded together based on the positively and negatively charged areas. They will slowly dissolve in water. Pebbles are solids. They will sit in water for a long time. Though shale pebbles will break apart or fall apart.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Concentration = 0.1 
= 0.1 \frac{mol dm^{3}}{dm^{3}} \frac{10^{3}}{dm^{3}} \times \frac{6.022 \times 10^{23}}{1 mol} ions
= 
T =
= (30 + 273) K = 303 K
Formula for electric double layer thickness (
) is as follows.
= 
where,
= concentration = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above equation as follows.
=
=
=
m
or, =
= 1 nm (approx)
Also, it is known that
= 
Hence, we can conclude that addition of 0.1
of KCl in 0.1
of NaBr "
" will decrease but not significantly.