Answer:
Object distance means what is the distance between pole and object. Image distance means when image is formed then the distance between pole and image is called image distance. Focal length is the distance between pole and the principal focus of the mirror.
A lens is a clear object, usually made of glass or plastic, which is used to refract, or bend light. Lenses can concentrate light rays (bring them together) or spread them out. Common examples of lenses include camera lenses, telescope lenses, eyeglasses, and magnifying glasses. Lenses are often double lenses, meaning they have two curved sides. A convex lens is rounded outward, while a concave lens curves inward. (A great way to remember this is that a concave lens creates an indent like a cave!)
The image distance can be calculated with the knowledge of object distance and focal length with the help of lens formula. In optics, the relationship between the distance of an image (i), the distance of an object (o), and the focal length (f) of the lens are given by the formula known as Lens formula. Lens formula is applicable for convex as well as concave lenses. These lenses have negligible thickness. It is an equation that relates the focal length, image distance, and object distance for a spherical mirror. It is given as,
1/i + 1/o = 1/f
i= distance of the image from the lens
o= distance of the object from the lens
f= focal length of the lens
Explanation:
Hope it is helpful....
Answer:
B)
The magnitude of induced emf in the conducting loop is 0.99 mV.
Explanation:
Rate of increase in magnetic field per unit time = 0.090 T/s
Area of the conducting loop = 110 cm^2 = 0.0110 m^2
Electromagnetic induction is the production of an emf or voltage in a coil of wire due to a changing magnetic field through the coil.
Induced e.m.f is given as:
EMF = (-N*change in magnetic field/time)*Area
EMF = rate of change of magnetic field per unit time * Area
EMF = 0.090 * 0.0110
EMF = 0.00099 V
EMF = 0.99 mV
Answer:
1. Newton's first law
2.Newton's second law
3.Newton's third law
Explanation:
1. Newton's first law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force... this is base of the concept of inertia.
2. Newton's second law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, the vector sum of the forces F on an object is equal to the mass m of that object multiplied by the acceleration a of the object: F = ma, or in easier words, F is directly proportional to a.
3. Newton's third law stated, When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body., In this case, the Normal Are opposite with gravititional force.
Answer:
Zeros that follow non-zero numbers and are also to the right of a decimal point are significant.
Explanation:
For example:
0.300 has 3 significant figures.
5.400 has 4 significant figures.
Answer:
Re = 1 10⁴
Explanation:
Reynolds number is
Re = ρ v D /μ
The units of each term are
ρ = [kg / m³]
v = [m / s]
D = [m]
μ = [Pa s]
The pressure
Pa = [N / m²] = [Kg m / s²] 1 / [m²] = [kg / m s²]
μ = [Pa s] = [kg / m s²] [s] = [kg / m s]
We substitute the units in the equation
Re = [kg / m³] [m / s] [m] / [kg / m s]
Re = [kg / m s] / [m s / kg]
RE = [ ]
Reynolds number is a scalar
Let's evaluate for the given point
Where the data for methane are:
viscosity μ = 11.2 10⁻⁶ Pa s
the density ρ = 0.656 kg / m³
D = 2 in (2.54 10⁻² m / 1 in) = 5.08 10⁻² m
Re = 0.656 4 2 5.08 10⁻² /11.2 10⁻⁶
Re = 1.19 10⁴
