Answer:
<em>Sonar can be used to measure the depth of the seabed or the distance of any object, animal or a man-made vessel any other objects </em>
Explanation:
- A sound wave or sound pulse is projected into the water.
- If any object tends to come in the way of the pulse, an echo is produced or the signal is reflected back.
- A transducer measures the strength of this signal and hence determines the depth of the object or the sea.
This is much better way of measuring distances under the sea since light alone is not able to pierce through the ocean after a certain distance.
A powerful sonar blast can help in taking multiple measurements at a time, while even a laser will find it difficult to reach below 3 km of depth.
Answer:
Hydrogen(H) and Heluim(He)
Explanation:
These are the only two valennce electrons and 1 energy levels.
Using PV = nRT, we can calculate the moles of the sample.
874 mmHg = 116,524 Pa
n = PV/RT
n = 116,524 x 294 x 10⁻⁶ / 8.314 x (140 + 273)
n = 9.98 x 10⁻³ mol
moles = mass / Mr
Mr = 0.271/9.98 x 10⁻³
Mr = 27.2
Mass of empirical formula = 14
Repeat units = 27.2 / 14 ≈ 2
Formula of substance:
C₂H₄
Combustion equation:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
1 mole produces 2 moles of CO₂, so 3 moles will produce 6 moles CO₂
Solubility is the ability of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance (referred to as the solute) to dissolve in solvent (usually a liquid) and form a solution. The solubility of a substance fundamentally depends on the solvent used, as well as temperature and pressure.
Answer:
chemical changes
Explanation:
A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes. The process is not easily reversible and hence, it is a permanent procedure.
Burning of charcoal produces a new kind of produces in the combustion process.
Both heating of copper(ii)carbonate strongly and zinc oxide will lead to a decomposition reaction in which new compounds are formed.