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Dahasolnce [82]
3 years ago
8

How many atoms are there in 23g of Na? How would I attempt this question. Thanks

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nuetrik [128]3 years ago
5 0
6.025 times 10 to the 23 power
Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
4 0
Avodagros number i.e. 6.023 ×10^23
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A compound containing sodium, chlorine, and oxygen is 25.42% sodium by mass. A 3.25 g sample gives 4.33×1022 atoms of oxygen. Wh
Tcecarenko [31]
step  one 
calculate  the  %  of  oxygen
from  avogadro  constant
1moles =  6.02  x  10  ^23  atoms
what  about    4.33  x10^22  atoms
= ( 4.33  x  10^ 22 x 1 mole )  /  6.02  10^23=   0.0719 moles
mass=  0.0719  x16=  1.1504   g
% composition   is therefore= ( 1.1504/3.25)  x100 = 35.40%
 step  two
calculate the  %  composition  of  chrorine
100-  (25.42  +  35.40)=39.18%

step  3
calculate the  moles   of  each  element
that   is  
Na  =  25.42  /23=1.1052  moles
Cl=  39.18  /35.5=1.1037moles
O=  35.40/16=  2.2125   moles
step  4
find  the  mole  ratio  by  dividing  each  mole  by  1.1037  moles
that  is
Na  =  1.1052/1.1037=1.001
Cl= 1.1037/1.1037=  1
0=2.2125 = 2
therefore  the  empirical  formula= NaClO2
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A weather map is an example of a
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Read 2 more answers
1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in  of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.​

Explanation:

The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is BF_3.

So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.

1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.

The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:

One mole of boron has ---- 6.023x10^2^3 atoms.

Then, 2.20 moles of boron has

-=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms

2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.

(5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol

One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.

Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.

=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.

5 0
2 years ago
When does phenolphthalein turn pink?
Svetach [21]

Answer is: a) in the presence of a base.

Phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.

Acid-base indicators are usually weak acids or bases and they are chemical detectors for hydrogen or hydronium cations.

Example for acid-base indicator is phenolphthalein (molecular formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄).

When solution turns phenolphthalein pink, it means it is basic (pH>7).

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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