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Daniel [21]
3 years ago
6

What does pH measure? the concentration of oxygen atoms in solution the total number of acid molecules in solution the total num

ber of base molecules in solution the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution
Chemistry
2 answers:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
6 0
<span>pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is.</span>
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

pH is defined as the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution. It is also the negative log of concentration of hydrogen ion.

Mathematically,            pH = -log [H^{+}]

where, H^{+} means hydrogen ions and [H^{+}] is the concentration of sodium ions.

When pH of a solution ranges from 0 to 6.9 then it means that solution is acidic in nature. When pH equals to 7 then solution is neutral in nature and when pH ranges from 7.1 to 14 then it means solution is basic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution.

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Suppose a current of is passed through an electroplating cell with an aqueous solution of agno3 in the cathode compartment for s
WARRIOR [948]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Suppose a current of 0.920 A is passed through an electroplating cell with an aqueous solution of agno3 in the cathode compartment for 47.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of pure silver deposited on a metal object made into the cathode of the cell.

Answer:   0.0484 g

Explanation:

Q=I\times t

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs

I = current in amperes = 0.920 A

t= time in seconds = 47.0 sec

Q=0.920A\times 47.0s=43.24C

AgNO_3\rightarrow Ag^++NO_3^-

Ag^++e^-\rightarrow Ag

96500 Coloumb of electricity electrolyzes 1 mole of Ag

43.24 C of electricity deposits =\frac{1}{96500}\times 43.24=0.00045moles of Ag

\text{ mass of Ag}={\text{no of moles}\times {\text{Molar mass}}=0.00045mol\times 108g=0.0484g

Thus the mass of pure silver deposited on a metal object made into the cathode of the cell is 0.0484 g

6 0
3 years ago
Nonmetallic elements form ions by _____ valence electrons to complete their outer shell.
Brums [2.3K]

<u>Answer:</u> Non-metals form ions when they gain electrons.

<u>Explanation:</u>

An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.

  • When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.
  • When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.

Metals are the elements which have a tendency to loose electrons and thus they form cations. <u>Example:</u> Sodium will loose 1 electron to form Na^+ ion.

Non-metals are the elements which have a tendency to gain electrons and thus they form anions. <u>Example:</u> Fluorine will gain 1 electron to form F^- ion.

Hence, non-metals form ions when they gain electrons.

7 0
3 years ago
The average strength of a hydrogen bond is approximately what percent of the average strength of a covalent bond?
lozanna [386]

<span>Hydrogen bonds are approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent bonds, for example (C-C or C-H bonds).
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20 kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.</span>

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of aluminum are needed to react completely with 1.2 mol of FeO?
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

all you do is the math expression

4 0
2 years ago
How many moles of MgCl2 can be made from 10 moles of Cl2?
ExtremeBDS [4]
15 miles MGCI..... I think
7 0
3 years ago
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