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Daniel [21]
4 years ago
6

What does pH measure? the concentration of oxygen atoms in solution the total number of acid molecules in solution the total num

ber of base molecules in solution the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution
Chemistry
2 answers:
DENIUS [597]4 years ago
6 0
<span>pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is.</span>
goldenfox [79]4 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

pH is defined as the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution. It is also the negative log of concentration of hydrogen ion.

Mathematically,            pH = -log [H^{+}]

where, H^{+} means hydrogen ions and [H^{+}] is the concentration of sodium ions.

When pH of a solution ranges from 0 to 6.9 then it means that solution is acidic in nature. When pH equals to 7 then solution is neutral in nature and when pH ranges from 7.1 to 14 then it means solution is basic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution.

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(a) ions in a certain volume of .20M NaCl (aq) are represented in the box above on the left. in the box above on the right, draw
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

  • The first picture attached is the diagram that accompanies the question.

  • The<u> second picture attached</u> is the diagram with the answer.

Explanation:

In the box on the left there are 8  Cl⁻ ions and 8 Na⁺ ions.

The dissociaton equation for NaCl(aq) is:

  • NaCl (aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

The dissociation equation for CaCl₂ (aq)  is:

  • CaCl₂ (aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)

A 0.10MCaCl₂ (aq) solution will have half the number of CaCl₂ units as the number of NaCl units in a 0.20M NaCl (aq) solution.

Thus, while the 0.20M NaCl (aq) solution yields 8 ions of Na⁺ and 8 ions of Cl⁻, the 0.10MCaCl₂ (aq) solution will yield 4 ions of Ca²⁺ (half because the concentration if half)  and 8 ions of Cl⁻ (first take half and then multiply by 2 because the dissociation reaction).

Thus, your drawing must show 4 dots representing Ca²⁺ ions and 8 dots representing Cl⁻ ions in the box on the right.

4 0
3 years ago
Carbonyl fluoride, COF2, is an important intermediate used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it
Sauron [17]

Answer:

The concentration of COF₂ at equilibrium is 0.296 M.

Explanation:

To solve this equilibrium problem we use an ICE Table. In this table, we recognize 3 stages: Initial(I), Change(C) and Equilibrium(E). In each row we record the <em>concentrations</em> or <em>changes in concentration</em> in that stage. For this reaction:

   2 COF₂(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + CF₄(g)

I      2.00              0              0

C      -2x              +x            +x

E   2.00 - 2x         x              x

Then, we replace these equilibrium concentrations in the Kc expression, and solve for "x".

Kc=8.30=\frac{[CO_{2}] \times [CF_{4}] }{[COF_{2}]^{2} } =\frac{x^{2} }{(2.00-2x)^{2} } \\8.30=(\frac{x}{2.00-2x} )^{2} \\\sqrt{8.30} =\frac{x}{2.00-2x}\\5.76-5.76x=x\\x=0.852

The concentration of COF₂ at equilibrium is 2.00 -2x = 2.00 - 2 × 0.852 = 0.296 M

6 0
3 years ago
At Appliance City you sold a refrigerator to a customer for $369.00. Appliance City advertises that if a customer finds the same
Kryger [21]

Answer:

$318

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement regarding water is true? Energy must be given off in order to break down the crystal lattice of ice to a liquid.
Vlada [557]

Answer:  All of the statements (A-D) are false

Explanation: All of the given statements are wrong as Hydrogen bonds are weaker than the ionic and the covalent bonds.

Liquid water is more dense than the solid water.

When heat or temperature is provided to the system of the ice, not only covalent bonds are broken but also hydrogen bonds also get broke.

Energy must not be given off in order to break down the crytsal lattice of ice to a liquid. Infact in changing the phase of the water, energy is released.

8 0
3 years ago
10. How do substances change after a chemical reaction?
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is B

Explanation:

Because when a chemical reaction takes place the substances atoms rearrange and turn into a different substance.

3 0
4 years ago
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