Answer:
Transition Element
Explanation:
Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.
Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,
(n-1)d
¹⁻¹⁰ns
¹⁻²
The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,
Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.
Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel
.
Dilution formula:
mv = MV
where one side is concentration × volume BEFORE dilution and the other side is concentration × volume AFTER dilution.
(100mL) × (12 M) = (500mL) × (X)
(1200 M·mL) = (500mL) × (X)
(1200 M·mL) / (500mL) = X
2.4 M = X
Answer:
CF4 is non polar
polar, no net, nonpolar
Explanation:
The overall polarity of a molecule depends on the presence of polar bonds within the molecule and the orientation of the polar bonds to produce an overall dipole moment. This implies that the presence of polar bonds in a molecule does not automatically imply that such molecule is polar or will display on overall dipole moment. The orientation of the individual dipoles affects the overall dipole moment of the molecule.
A polar molecule results from an unequal/unsymmetrical sharing of valence electrons. While there may be unequal sharing of electrons in the individual bonds, in a nonpolar molecule like CF4 these bonds are evenly distributed and cancel out. There is no net dipole and the CF4 is non-polar. Hence the order of words chosen in the answer to fill in the blanks.
The molecules in gas are farther apart and have more room to bounce around than liquid.Gas molecules expand until they are spread out through out the space they are given while liquids take the shape of their container.