Hi there!
We can use Newton's Second Law:

ΣF = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We can rearrange the equation to solve for the acceleration.

The mechanical efficiency = actual work / ideal work
So ζ = 1540 / 1600 * 100% = 96.25%
Answer:
greater
Explanation:
the speed of sound in steel is greater than water. the speed of sound in wood is not, In water, the particles are much closer together, and they can quickly transmit vibration energy from one particle to the next. This means that the sound wave travels over four times faster than it would in air, but it takes a lot of energy to start the vibration.
Wood is less dense and force can make a sound.
Answer:
Negative 9.8 meters per second squared
Explanation:
The negative is for the direction (down, towards the center of the earth). Often this can be estimated as -10 m/s^2 to make calculations easier.