Velocity has direction but speed does not have direction
Answer:
The answer is 1.87nm/s.
Explanation:
The
water loss must be replaced by
of sap. 110g of sap corresponds to a volume of

thus rate of sap replacement is

The volume of sap in the vessel of length
is
,
where
is the cross sectional area of the vessel.
For 2000 such vessels, the volume is

taking the derivative of both sides we get:

on the left-hand-side
is the velocity
of the sap, and on right-hand-side
; therefore,

and since the cross-sectional area is
;
therefore,

solving for
we get:


which is the upward speed of the sap in each vessel.
Answer:
The volume will not contract to one fourth of the original.
Explanation:
Applying Charles's Law as:

Given ,
V₁ = ?
V₂ = 2 L
T₁ = 5 °C
T₂ = 20 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (5 + 273.15) K = 278.15 K
T₂ = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K
Using Charles law as:



Thus, the volume will not contract to one fourth of the original. (1/4 of 2 L is 0.5 L).
Answer:
Raindrops start to form in a roughly spherical structure due to the surface tension of water. This surface tension is the "skin" of a body of water that makes the molecules stick together. The cause is the weak hydrogen bonds that occur between water molecules.