Answer:
The magnification is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The power of the lens is 
Generally 
The object distance is
the negative sign is because the distance is measured in the opposite direction of incident light (i.e away )
Generally the focal length is mathematically represented as
=>
=> 
converting to cm
=> 
Generally from lens equation we have that

=> 
=> 
Generally the magnification is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
- Mass of first block;

- Mass of second block,

- Tension on first rope;

- Tension on second rope;
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity
)
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it; 
So Tension of the rope;

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215
A motorcycle mainly wastes energy as heat <u>energy</u> and <u>sound</u> energy. In the engine, chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. However, the engine is inefficient and much of the chemical energy is lost as heat energy. Also, some of the energy is transformed to sound energy. This explains why the motorcycle is noisy and has an exhaust pipe.