Answer: The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom, and isotopes have the same atomic number but differ in the number of neutrons. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number. This number is very important because it is unique for atoms of a given element. All atoms of an element have the same number of protons, and every element has a different number of protons in its atoms.
Explanation:
The reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
<h3>What is a galaxy?</h3>
A galaxy is a group of millions of stars and their systems that are grouped due to gravitational forces.
According to the Big Bang theory, galaxies are expanding and separate among them.
In conclusion, the reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
Learn more about galaxies here:
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The Lens Changes Shape to Focus Near Objects. Light rays from objects that are close to the eye are not parallel. Therefore, the eye must bend them more in order to focus the rays on the retina. To accomplish this, the lens change shape.
<h3>Hope this helps</h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Displacement Vector</u>
The displacement, as every vector, has a magnitude r and a direction angle θ measured from the positive x-axis.
If we know the x-y components of the displacement, the magnitude and angle can be calculated by the equations:
The coordinates of the given vector are x=-12 m, y=21 m, thus:
Since the vector lies in the second quadrant, we add 180° to find the correct direction:
