Since the bag was at rest, its initial momentum is zero. The velocity of the ball before collision is 500 ms-1.
<h3>Linear momentum</h3>
The term momentum in physics refers the product of mass and velocity. If we know mass of the object and its velocity, then we calculate the momentum.
Momentum before collision for the bullet = 0.01 kg × v
Momentum before collision for the bag = 0
Momentum after collision for the bag and bullet = (0.01 kg + 0.49 kg) 10 = 5 Kgms-1
The velocity of the bullet before collision = 0.01 kg × v + 0 = 5 Kgms-1
v = 5 Kgms-1/0.01 kg
v = 500 ms-1
Learn more about momentum: brainly.com/question/904448
Answer:
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<span>A message needs to be traveled to mars from earth.
Distance between Earth and Mars (given) s = 400 million km
Speed of light = 3.00—10^5 km/ sec
We know Velocity = distance / time => time = distance / velocity
Time taken t = 400 million km / 3.00—10^5 = 400 x 10^6 / 3 x 10^5 = 1333.3 sec
Time taken t = 22 min</span>