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3 years ago

A mid-ocean ridge under the ocean is MOST similar to a _____ on land.

1 answer:

5 0

A mid ocean ridge is a under water mountain range, knowing this what would you say it is most similar to on land? hope this helped!

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A stone with a mass of 0.100kg rests on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A bullet of mass 2.50g traveling horizontally at 500

jolli1 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of stone (M) = 0.100 kg

mass of bullet (m) = 2.50 g = 2.5 ×10 ⁻³ kg

initial velocity of stone ( $u_{stone}$ ) = 0 m/s

Initial velocity of bullet ( $u_{bullet}$ ) = (500 m/s)i

Speed of the bullet after collision ( $v_{bullet}$ ) = (300 m/s) j

Suppose we represent $(v_{stone})$ to be the velocity of the stone after the truck, then:

From linear momentum, the law of conservation can be applied which is expressed as:

$m*u_{bullet} + M*{u_{stone}}= mv_{bullet}+Mv_{stone}$

$(2.50*10^{-3} \ kg) (500)i+0 = (2.50*10^{-3} \ kg)(300 \ m/s)j + (0.100 \ kg)v_{stone}$

$(2.50*10^{-3} \ kg) (500)i- (2.50*10^{-3} \ kg)(300 \ m/s)j= (0.100 \ kg)v_{stone}$

$v_{stone}= (1.25\ kg.m/s)i-(0.75\ kg m/s)j$

$v_{stone}= (12.5\ m/s)i-(7.5\ m/s)j$

∴

The magnitude now is:

$v_{stone}=\sqrt{ (12.5\ m/s)^2-(7.5\ m/s)^2}$

$\mathbf{v_{stone}= 14.6 \ m/s}$

Using the tangent of an angle to determine the direction of the velocity after the struck;

Let θ represent the direction:

$\theta = tan^{-1} (\dfrac{-7.5}{12.5})$

$\mathbf{\theta = 30.96^0 \ below \ the \ horizontal\ level}$

5 0

3 years ago

Plzzz Help

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

The electromagnetic waves appear more blue in color.

Explanation:

Doppler's Effect: When a source moves with respect to the observer the frequency of the wave emitted from the source changes. If the source moves away from the observer, the frequency decreases and wavelength increases and vice versa.

Here the light source is moving towards the observer so the frequency will increase and wavelength will decrease. Thus the spectrum will shift towards the blue part. This is known as blue shift. The light wave will appear blue in color.

8 0

3 years ago

An infinite line of charge with linear density λ1 = 8.2 μC/m is positioned along the axis of a thick insulating shell of inner r

bixtya [17]

1) Linear charge density of the shell: $-2.6\mu C/m$

2) x-component of the electric field at r = 8.7 cm: $1.16\cdot 10^6 N/C$ outward

3) y-component of the electric field at r =8.7 cm: 0

4) x-component of the electric field at r = 1.15 cm: $1.28\cdot 10^7 N/C$ outward

5) y-component of the electric field at r = 1.15 cm: 0

Explanation:

The linear charge density of the cylindrical insulating shell can be found by using

$\lambda_2 = \rho A$

where

$\rho = -567\mu C/m^3$ is charge volumetric density

A is the area of the cylindrical shell, which can be written as

$A=\pi(b^2-a^2)$

where

$b=4.7 cm=0.047 m$ is the outer radius

$a=2.7 cm=0.027 m$ is the inner radius

Therefore, we have :

$\lambda_2=\rho \pi (b^2-a^2)=(-567)\pi(0.047^2-0.027^2)=-2.6\mu C/m$

Here we want to find the x-component of the electric field at a point at a distance of 8.7 cm from the central axis.

The electric field outside the shell is the superposition of the fields produced by the line of charge and the field produced by the shell:

$E=E_1+E_2$

where:

$E_1=\frac{\lambda_1}{2\pi r \epsilon_0}$

where

$\lambda_1=8.2\mu C/m = 8.2\cdot 10^{-6} C/m$ is the linear charge density of the wire

r = 8.7 cm = 0.087 m is the distance from the axis

And this field points radially outward, since the charge is positive .

And

$E_2=\frac{\lambda_2}{2\pi r \epsilon_0}$

where

$\lambda_2=-2.6\mu C/m = -2.6\cdot 10^{-6} C/m$

And this field points radially inward, because the charge is negative.

Therefore, the net field is

$E=\frac{\lambda_1}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}+\frac{\lambda_2}{2\pi \epsilon_0r}=\frac{1}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}(\lambda_1 - \lambda_2)=\frac{1}{2\pi (8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(0.087)}(8.2\cdot 10^{-6}-2.6\cdot 10^{-6})=1.16\cdot 10^6 N/C$

in the outward direction.

To find the net electric field along the y-direction, we have to sum the y-component of the electric field of the wire and of the shell.

However, we notice that since the wire is infinite, for the element of electric field $dE_y$ produced by a certain amount of charge $dq$ along the wire there exist always another piece of charge $dq$ on the opposite side of the wire that produce an element of electric field $-dE_y$ , equal and opposite to $dE_y$ .

Therefore, this means that the net field produced by the wire along the y-direction is zero at any point.

We can apply the same argument to the cylindrical shell (which is also infinite), and therefore we find that also the field generated by the cylindrical shell has no component along the y-direction. Therefore,

$E_y=0$

Here we want to find the x-component of the electric field at a point at

r = 1.15 cm

from the central axis.

We notice that in this case, the cylindrical shell does not contribute to the electric field at r = 1.15 cm, because the inner radius of the shell is at 2.7 cm from the axis.

Therefore, the electric field at r = 1.15 cm is only given by the electric field produced by the infinite wire:

$E=\frac{\lambda_1}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}$

where:

$\lambda_1=8.2\mu C/m = 8.2\cdot 10^{-6} C/m$ is the linear charge density of the wire

r = 1.15 cm = 0.0115 m is the distance from the axis

This field points radially outward, since the charge is positive . Therefore,

$E=\frac{8.2\cdot 10^{-6}}{2\pi (8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(0.0115)}=1.28\cdot 10^7 N/C$

For this last part we can use the same argument used in part 4): since the wire is infinite, for the element of electric field $dE_y$ produced by a certain amount of charge $dq$ along the wire there exist always another piece of charge $dq$ on the opposite side of the wire that produce an element of electric field $-dE_y$ , equal and opposite to $dE_y$ .

Therefore, the y-component of the electric field is zero.

Learn more about electric field:

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

What is the equation for the enthalpy of vaporization?

Natalka [10]

Answer: Use the formula q = m·ΔHv in which q = heat energy, m = mass, and ΔHv = heat of vaporization.

4 0

3 years ago