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3 years ago

In which situation is the acceleration of the car negative?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Llana [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer is: B.)The velocity of a car reduced from 50 km/h over one minute.

Ending velocity is defined as the velocity attained by a body after completing distance at certain time interval:

v(ending velocity) = v(initial velocity) + a·t.

a is acceleration attained by the body (in this examle car).

t is time (in this example one minute).

Because velocity is reduced, acceleration has negative sign.

An car average acceleration over a period of time is its change in velocity.

Charra [1.4K]3 years ago

3 0

B) The velocity of the car reduced from 50k/m over one min.

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Solid potassium chlorate decomposes upon heating to form

olga55 [171]

Answer:

32.6%

Explanation:

Equation of reaction

2KClO₃ (s) → 2KCl (s) + 3O₂ (g)

Molar mass of 2KClO₃ = 245.2 g/mol ( 122.6 × 2)

Molar volume of Oxygen at s.t.p = 22.4L / mol

since the gas was collected over water,

total pressure = pressure of water vapor + pressure of oxygen gas

0.976 = 0.04184211 atm + pressure of oxygen gas at 30°C

pressure of oxygen = 0.976 - 0.04184211 = 0.9341579 atm = P1

P2 = 1 atm, V1 = 789ml, V2 = unknown, T1 = 303K, T2 = 273k at s.t.p

Using ideal gas equation

$\frac{P1V1}{T1}$ = $\frac{P2V2}{T2}$

V2 = $\frac{P1V1T2}{T1P2}$

V2 = 664.1052 ml

245.2 yielded 67.2 molar volume of oxygen

0.66411 will yield = $\frac{245.2 * 0.66411}{67.2}$ = 2.4232 g

percentage of potassium chlorate in the original mixture = $\frac{2.4232 * 100}{7.44}$ = 32.6%

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3 years ago

Determine the mass of 9.2 x 10^18 molecules of dinitrogen tetroxide.

steposvetlana [31]

Answer: 1.4x10-3 g N2O4

Explanation: First convert molecules of N2O4 to moles using Avogadro's Number. Then convert moles to mass using the molar mass of N2O4.

9.2x10^18 molecules N2O4 x 1 mole N2O4 / 6.022x10²³ molecules N2O4

= 1.53x10-5 moles N2O4

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= 1.4x10-3 g N2O4

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3 years ago