We have that F=ma from the 2nd Newton law where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration. Suppose we have that F' is the new force and m' is the new mass. Then, we have that a'=F'/m' still, by rearranging Newton's law. We are given that F'=2F and m'=m/2. Hence,
But now, we have from F=ma, that a=F/m and we are given that a=1m/s^2.
We can substitute thus, a'=4a=4*1m/s^2=4m/s^2.
Answer:
The ratio of the energy stored by spring #1 to that stored by spring #2 is 2:1
Explanation:
Let the weight that is hooked to two springs be w.
Spring#1:
Force constant= k
let x1 be the extension in spring#1
Therefore by balancing the forces, we get
Spring force= weight
⇒k·x1=w
⇒x1=w/k
Energy stored in a spring is given by where k is the force constant and x is the extension in spring.
Therefore Energy stored in spring#1 is,
⇒
⇒
Spring #2:
Force constant= 2k
let x2 be the extension in spring#2
Therefore by balancing the forces, we get
Spring force= weight
⇒2k·x2=w
⇒x2=w/2k
Therefore Energy stored in spring#2 is,
⇒
⇒
∴The ratio of the energy stored by spring #1 to that stored by spring #2 is 2:1
Answer:
3.31m/s
Explanation:
Angular momentum for 3s is
Moment if inertia is
Angular speed
ω = L/I
The speed of each ball is
V = ωL
<span>Answer:
The moments of inertia are listed on p. 223, and a uniform cylinder through its center is:
I = 1/2mr2
so
I = 1/2(4.80 kg)(.0710 m)2 = 0.0120984 kgm2
Since there is a frictional torque of 1.20 Nm, we can use the angular equivalent of F = ma to find the angular deceleration:
t = Ia
-1.20 Nm = (0.0120984 kgm2)a
a = -99.19 rad/s/s
Now we have a kinematics question to solve:
wo = (10,000 Revolutions/Minute)(2p radians/revolution)(1 minute/60 sec) = 1047.2 rad/s
w = 0
a = -99.19 rad/s/s
Let's find the time first:
w = wo + at : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; a = -99.19 rad/s/s
t = 10.558 s = 10.6 s
And the displacement (Angular)
Now the formula I want to use is only in the formula packet in its linear form, but it works just as well in angular form
s = (u+v)t/2
Which is
q = (wo+w)t/2 : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; t = 10.558 s
q = (125.7 rad/s+418.9 rad/s)(3.5 s)/2 = 952.9 radians
But the problem wanted revolutions, so let's change the units:
q = (5528.075087 radians)(revolution/2p radians) = 880. revolutions</span>