Answer:
Well, to be perfectly honest in my humble opinion, of course without offending anyone who thinks different from my point of view but also by looking into this matter in a different perspective and without condemning one's view and by trying to make it objectified and considering each and everyone's valid opinion, I honestly believe that I completely forgot what I was going to say.
It's equal to d external atmospheric pressure
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Time period of one revolution is given as
T = 42 s
now the angular speed of the belt is given as



Now at rest position the force along the surface of carousel must be constant
so we will have



Part b)
New Time period of one revolution is given as
T = 30 s
now the angular speed of the belt is given as



Now at rest position the force along the surface of carousel must be constant
so we will have



Also we know that in perpendicular direction also force is balanced




now for friction coefficient we will have



The answer to this question is B....hope this helps.
The answer is; The sun will turn into a red giant
This occurs as the hydrogen fuel in the fusion core of the sun begins to deplete. When the hydrogen fuel is depleted, the star begins to collapse on itself due to gravity. This pressure causes the heavier helium to begin fusing in the area around the core. The stars begin to heat up again producing enough energy to push out the outer shells of the star. This causes the star to expand. The outer shells become less hot hence the decrease in luminosity of red giants.