A machine has an efficiency of 70%. How much work dose the machine do when 20,000 J of work is done on it ?

On a frictionless horizontal air table, puck A (with mass 0.254 kg ) is moving toward puck B (with mass 0.367 kg ), which is ini

irinina [24]

Answer:

$v_a=0.8176 m/s$

$\Delta K=0.07969 J - 0.0849 J = -0.00521 J$

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of both pucks won't be changed regardless of their interaction if no external forces are acting on the system.

Being $m_a$ and $m_b$ the masses of pucks a and b respectively, the initial momentum of the system is

$M_1=m_av_a+m_bv_b$

Since b is initially at rest

$M_1=m_av_a$

After the collision and being $v'_a$ and $v'_b$ the respective velocities, the total momentum is

$M_2=m_av'_a+m_bv'_b$

Both momentums are equal, thus

$m_av_a=m_av'_a+m_bv'_b$

Solving for $v_a$

$v_a=\frac{m_av'_a+m_bv'_b}{m_a}$

$v_a=\frac{0.254Kg\times (-0.123 m/s)+0.367Kg (0.651m/s)}{0.254Kg}$

$v_a=0.8176 m/s$

The initial kinetic energy can be found as (provided puck b is at rest)

$K_1=\frac{1}{2}m_av_a^2$

$K_1=\frac{1}{2}(0.254Kg) (0.8176m/s)^2=0.0849 J$

The final kinetic energy is

$K_2=\frac{1}{2}m_av_a'^2+\frac{1}{2}m_bv_b'^2$

$K_2=\frac{1}{2}0.254Kg (-0.123m/s)^2+\frac{1}{2}0.367Kg (0.651m/s)^2=0.07969 J$

The change of kinetic energy is

$\Delta K=0.07969 J - 0.0849 J = -0.00521 J$

3 0

3 years ago

Use this table of a school bus during morning pickups to answer the question.

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

3.5

Explanation:

The answer should be 3.5

5 0

3 years ago

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Which action would be most likely to reduce the noise level of people talking in a restaurant?

vazorg [7]

B.adding carpet and fabric wall covering to absorb sound

7 0

2 years ago

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What is the trend noticed with the inner planets

lutik1710 [3]

The inner planets are closer to the Sun and are smaller and rockier. ... The outer planets are further away, larger and made up mostly of gas. The inner planets (in order of distance from the sun, closest to furthest) are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.Apr 23, 2014

7 0

3 years ago

A potentialiterence of 12 volts is induced across a straight wire 0.20 meters long as it is moved at a constant speed of 3.0 met

shtirl [24]

Strength of the magnetic field: 20 T

Explanation:

For a conductive wire moving perpendicular to a magnetic field, the electromotive force (voltage) induced in the wire due to electromagnetic induction is given by

$\epsilon=BvL$