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3 years ago

What is the average velocity of atoms in 2.00 mol of neon (a monatomic gas)

Physics

2 answers:

Dimas [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

v = 876 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of mol of Neon is 2 mol

Temperature, T = 308 K

Mass, m = 0.02 kg

Value of R - 8.31 J/mol-K

We need to find the average velocity of atoms in 2.00 mol of neon. Neon is a monoatomic gas. Let v is the velocity. So,

$\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{3}{2}nRT\\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3nRT}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 2\times 8.314\times 308}{0.02}} \\\\v=876.47\ m/s$

So, the correct option is (B).

Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago

5 0

I think it is 887m/s I hope this helps if not I’m really sry

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Find the electron and hole mobilities, and the resistivity of intrinsic silicon at 300K. Is intrinsic silicon a semiconductor

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Resistivity = 231.481 K Ohm

Yes, Intrinsic Silicon is the semiconductor.

Explanation:

Solution:

At 300K:

Let suppose mobility of electron in intrinsic semiconductor = $M_{e}$

Mobility of electron in intrinsic semiconductor is:

$M_{e}$ = 1300 $cm^{2}$ /volt.sec

Let suppose mobility of hole in intrinsic semiconductor = $M_{h}$

$M_{h}$ = 500 $cm^{2}$ /volt.sec

We know that, intrinsic silicon semiconductor has equal number of holes and electrons. So,

At 300 K

Intrinsic Carrier Concentration = 1.5 x $10^{10}$ / $cm^{3}$ = C

And,

Conductivity of intrinsic Silicon is:

σ = C x ( $M_{h}$ + $M_{e}$ ) e

e = 1.6 x $10^{-19}$ C

So, plugging in the values, we get:

σ = C x ( $M_{h}$ + $M_{e}$ ) e

σ = 1.5 x $10^{10}$ x (500 + 1300) x 1.6 x $10^{-19}$

σ = 4.32 x $10^{-6}$

So, now we can find the resistivity.

Resistivity = 1/σ

Resistivity = 1/ 4.32 x $10^{-6}$

Resistivity = 231.481 K Ohm

Yes, Intrinsic Silicon is the semiconductor.

7 0

2 years ago

Scientists use a substance called Iodine-131 to treat cancer. As Iodine-131 undergoes radioactive decay and emits beta particles

olganol [36]

Answer:

I think it's strong I'm not to sure I'm sorry if it's wrong

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which best describes electrical energy? a. energy released by a chemical reaction b. energy produced by flow of electric charge

inessss [21]

<span> energy produced by flow of electric charge describes a electrical energy
because movement of electric charge do effect the work on system
so correct option is B
hope it helps</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How does the speed of the different molecules that make up the air depend on their masses?

koban [17]

Larger molecules will move slower and smaller molecules will move faster. Did this answer your question?

8 0

3 years ago

The electronics supply company where you work has two different resistors, R1 and R2, in its inventory, and you must measure the

elixir [45]

Answer:

R₁ = 23.77 ohms and R₂ = 7.92 ohms

Explanation:

When connected in series, the equivalence resistance, R(eq) is given as

R(eq) = (R₁ + R₂)

When connected in parallel, the equivalence resistance, R(eq) is given as

[1/R(eq)] = [(1/R₁) + (1/R₂)]

R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂)

The parallel and series combination are connected to a battery of emf 39.0 V with negligible internal resistance. And the power supplied is measured.

But power supplied is given as

P = IV = (V/R) V = (V²/R)

When connected in series, the power supplied is given as

P = 48.0 W,

V = 39.0 V,

R = R(eq) = (R₁ + R₂)

48 = (39²/R)

R = (39²/48)

R = 31.6875 ohms

R = (R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875 (eqn 1)

When connected in series, the power supplied is given as

P = 256.0 W,

V = 39.0 V,

R = R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂)

256 = (39²/R)

R = (39²/256)

R = 5.9414 ohms

R = R(eq) = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

But, recall eqn 1

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 5.9414

Substituting for (R₁ + R₂)

(R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = (R₁R₂)/31.6875 = 5.9414

(R₁R₂) = 31.6875 × 5.9414 = 188.2683

R₁ = (188.2683/R₂)

(R₁ + R₂) = 31.6875

Substituting for R₁

(188.2683/R₂) + R₂ = 31.6875

multiply through by R₂

188.2683 + R₂² = 31.6875R₂

R₂² - 31.6875R₂ + 188.2683 = 0

Solving the quadratic equation

R₂ = 23.77 ohms or 7.92 ohms

If R₂ = 23.77 ohms, R₁ = 7.92 ohms

If R₂ = 7.92 ohms, R₁ = 23.77 ohms

Since the question explains that R₁ > R₂

R₁ = 23.77 ohms and R₂ = 7.92 ohms

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0

3 years ago