I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. For endothermic reactions, the reactants have less energy than the products. Which would mean that energy should be added to the reaction for it to proceed. Hope this answers the question.
I think centripetal force ☺
Answer:
The magnitude of vector B is 43 units and it points in the negative y-direction.
Explanation:
Resultant of vectors = vector sum of all the vectors
Vector A = 29j
Vector B = ?
Resultant of vector A and B = R = -14j
R = A + B
-14j = 29j + B
B = -14j - 29j = - 43j
Hence, the magnitude of vector B is 43 units and it points in the negative y-direction.
The work done against gravity is 100 J
Explanation:
The work done against gravity in order to lift an object is equal to the change in gravitational potential energy of the object:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration of gravity
is the change in height of the object
For the object in this problem, we have:
m = 5 kg


Substituting into the equation,

Learn more about work:
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Answer:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
Explanation:
For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem
We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.
Th formula is given by:

Where G is a constant 
represent the mass for the earth
represent the mass for the spaceship
represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship
For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.
Based on this case we can create the following rank:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.