Dyfuzja co to jest i na czym polega

Given these reactions, where X represents a generic metal or metalloid 1) H2(g)+12O2(g)⟶H2O(g)ΔH1=−241.8 kJ 1) H2(g)+12O2(g)⟶H2O

Bond [772]

Answer:

ΔH = -793,6 kJ

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain ΔH of this reaction using Hess's law that says you can sum the half-reactions ΔH to obtain the ΔH of the global reaction:

If half-reactions are:

1) H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) ⟶ H₂O(g) ΔH₁ = −241.8 kJ

2) X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ XCl₄(s) ΔH₂ = +356.9 kJ

3) ¹/₂H₂(g) + ¹/₂Cl₂(g) ⟶ HCl(g) ΔH₃ = −92.3 kJ

4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH₄ = −639.1 kJ

5) H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O(l) ΔH₅ = −44.0 kJ

The sum of (4) + 4×(3) - (2) - 2×(1) - 2×(5) is:

(4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH = −639.1 kJ

+4×(3) 2H₂(g) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ 4HCl(g) ΔH = −369,2 kJ

-(2) XCl₄(s) ⟶ X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ΔH = -356,9 kJ

-2×(1) 2H₂O(g) ⟶ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ΔH = +483,6 kJ

-2×(5) 2H₂O(l) ⟶ 2H₂O(g) ΔH = +88.0 kJ

= <em>XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g)</em>

Where ΔH is:

ΔH = -639,1 kJ -369,2 kJ -356,9 kJ +483,6 kJ +88,0 kJ

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

I need help with question 17 and 18 and it’s very hard and I’m struggling with it and if you need to see the picture big then cl

lidiya [134]

17 is oxygen and and 18 is its waste

7 0

3 years ago

2NO (g) + O2 (g) →2NO2 (g) At equilibrium [NO] = 2.4 × 10 -3 M, [O2] = 1.4 × 10 -4 M, and [NO2] = 0.95 M.

azamat

Answer:

$K=1.12x10^9$

Explanation:

Hello there!

Unfortunately, the question is not given in the question; however, it is possible for us to compute the equilibrium constant as the problem is providing the concentrations at equilibrium. Thus, we first set up the equilibrium expression as products/reactants:

$K=\frac{[NO_2]^2}{[NO]^2[O_2]}$

Then, we plug in the concentrations at equilibrium to obtain the equilibrium constant as follows:

$K=\frac{(0.95)^2}{(0.0024)^2(0.00014)}\\\\K=1.12x10^9$

In addition, we can infer this is a reaction that predominantly tends to the product (NO2) as K>>>>1.

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

5) What state of matter are these neon atoms in?

seraphim [82]

Answer:

when liquid (at b.p. ) Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a noble gas. Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions, with about two-thirds the density of air.

Appearance: colorless gas exhibiting an orang...

Group: group 18 (noble gases)

Phase at STP: gas

8 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution of sulfuric acid if 49.0 mL of it are neutralized by a titration

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

THE MOLARITY OF THE ACID IS 0.232M

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute per liter of a solution.

In titration, the molarity of the acid and the molarity of the base are related by this equation:

Ca VA / CbVb = na / nb

Ca = concentration of the acid = ?

Va = volume of the acid = 49 mL

Cb = concentration of the base = 0.333M

Vb = volume of the base = 68.4mL

Na = number of mole of acid = 1

Nb = number of mole of base = 2

Equation for the reaction:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH --------> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Solving for the molarity of the acid, we have :

Ca = CbVbNa / VaNb

Ca = 0.333M * 68.4mL * 1 / 49mL *2

Ca = 22.7772 * 10^-3 / 98 *10^-3

Ca = 0.232M

The molarity of the acid is therefore 0.232M.

8 0

3 years ago

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