A) be too hot to support life
Answer:
The bikers speed at the top of other hill is <u>25.82 m/s.</u>
Explanation:
Considering the biker is riding on a frictionless surface.
∴ There is no non-conservative or external force acting on the biker.
Hence we can conserve the energy of biker and bike as a system.
Let,
= 44m
= 10m
Since the biker starts from rest , his initial speed
= 0 m/s
Let final speed of the bike at the top of other hill be
.
∴ Initial Energy (at the top of 44m hill) = 
Final Energy (at the top of 10m hill) =
.
Conserving both the energies , we get
= 
∴ 
Substituting the values for g ,
,
, we get
= 25.82 m/s
Answer:
(a) 0.032 nm
(b) 39,235 eV
(c) 70,267.8 eV
Explanation:
(a) The energy of a photon can be calculated using:
E = hc/λ equation (1)
where:
h = 4.13*10^-15 eV.s
c = 3*10^8 m/s
λ = 0.024*10^-9 m
Thus:
E = (4.13*10^-15)*(3*10^8)/0.024*10^-9 = 51,625 eV
Then we calculate 76% of this estimated energy and determine the new wavelength:

Using equation (1) to determine the new wavelength:
λ
λ
= (4.13*10^-15)*(3*10^8)/39235 = 3.15*10^-11 m = 0.032 nm
(b) As calculated in part (a), the maximum x-ray energy this machine can produce is 
(c) The energy of a Ka x-ray photon can be estimated using:

where Z is the atomic number = 84.
= 70,267.8 eV
Answer:
4 x 10^12 kg Uranium
Explanation:
As we know that 1 gallon = 3.785 L
Amount of Uranium in 1 L sea water = 3 x 10^-6 g
3.535 x 10^20 gallons = 3.535 x 10^20 x 3.785 L = 13.38 x 10^20 L
1 L of sea water contains = 3 x 10^-6 g Uranium
13.38 x 10^20 L of sea water contains = 13.38 x 10^20 x 3 x 10^-6 g Uranium
= 4 x 10^15 g = 4 x 10^12 kg Uranium
Answer:
2 x 10^14 N/Cs
Explanation:
radius, r = 3 cm
Area , A = 3.14 x 3 x 3 = 28.26 cm^2 = 28.26 x 10^-4 m^2
d = 1.1 mm = 1.1 x 10^-3 m
i = 5 A
Let time be t and electric field strength is E.
Charge, q = i x t = 5 t
q = C V
q = C x E x d


E/t = 2 x 10^14 N/Cs