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The kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the child, m = 16 kg</em>
- <em>Length of the incline, L = 2 m</em>
- <em>Angle of inclination, θ = 20⁰</em>
The vertical height of fall of the child from the top of the incline is calculated as;

The gravitational potential energy of the child at the top of the incline is calculated as;

Thus, based on the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, the kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J since no energy is lost to friction.
Learn more about conservation of mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/332163
Answer:
The near point of an eye with power of +2 dopters, u' = - 50 cm
Given:
Power of a contact lens, P = +2.0 diopters
Solution:
To calculate the near point, we need to find the focal length of the lens which is given by:
Power, P = 
where
f = focal length
Thus
f = 
f =
= + 0.5 m
The near point of the eye is the point distant such that the image formed at this point can be seen clearly by the eye.
Now, by using lens maker formula:

where
u = object distance = 25 cm = 0.25 m = near point of a normal eye
u' = image distance
Now,



Solving the above eqn, we get:
u' = - 0.5 m = - 50 cm
Answer:
Doing science could be defined as carrying out scientific processes, like the scientific method, to add to science's body of knowledge.