Answer:
upward (F=ma if f is up a is up)
Alkene on
Hydration yield
Alcohols. When
Asymmetric Alkenes are treated with water in the presence of acid they follow
Markovnikoff rule, and the Hydrogen of incoming reagent goes to that carbon which contain more number of Hydrogen atoms. The reverse (
Anti-Markovnikoff) is done by carrying out Hydroboration reaction.In this case the Hydrogen atom of incoming reagent goes to that carbon which contains less number of Hydrogen atoms. In this reaction both -H and -OH adds in
syn fashion. The Hydroboration reaction of
Chloestrol is shown below,
Answer: Ions result from atoms or molecules that have gained or lost one or more valence electrons, giving them a positive or negative charge. Those with a negative charge are called anions and those with a positive charge are called cations. Cations (positively-charged ions) and anions (negatively-charged ions) are formed when a metal loses electrons, and a nonmetal gains those electrons. ... And all of them form an anion with a single negative charge. The VIA elements gain two electrons to form anions with a 2- charge.
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Answer:
Two solid powders are combined and shaken. The substances form a mixture.