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Mice21 [21]
3 years ago
6

n astronaut has left the International Space Station to test a new space scooter. Her partner measures the following velocity ch

anges, each taking place in a time interval 11.2 s . What are the average acceleration in each interval? Assume that the positive direction is to the right.
Physics
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:-

-1 m/s^2

Explanation:

The average acceleration is given by dividing the change in velocity by change in time;

a_f=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t_f-t_i}

=\frac{(0-11.2)}{(11.2-0)}=-1 m/s^2

the point to be noted here is if the velocity is to the left we substitute it with a negative sign and if it is to the right we substitute it with a positive sign.

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The planet Mars has a mass of 6.1 × 1023 kg and radius of 3.4 × 106 m. What is the acceleration of an object in free fall near t
Oksanka [162]

The acceleration due to gravity of Mars is 3.5\ m / s^{2}

<u>Explanation:</u>

As per universal law of gravity, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. But in the present case, the gravity need to be determined between Mars and the object on Mars. Since the mass of Mars is greater than the mass of any object. Thus,

      \text {Gravitational force of planet}=\frac{G M m}{R^{2}}

Here, G is the gravitational constant, R is the radius of Mars and M, m is the mass of Mars and the object respectively..

Also, according to Newton’s second law of motion, the acceleration of any object will be equal to the ratio of force exerted on it to the mass of the object.

So in order to determine the acceleration due to gravity of Mars, divide the gravitational force of Mars by mass of object on the surface of Mars.

   Acceleration\ due\ to\ gravity\ of\ mars =\frac{\text {Gravitational force of Mars}}{m \text { of object }}

  Acceleration\ due\ to\ gravity\ of\ mars =\frac{G M m}{R^{2} \times m}=\frac{G M}{R^{2}}

  \text { Acceleration due to gravity of mars }=\frac{6.67259 \times 10^{-11} \times 6.1 \times 10^{23}}{3.4 \times 3.4 \times 10^{12}}=\frac{40.703 \times 10^{12}}{11.56 \times 10^{12}}

 \text { Acceleration }=3.5\ \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

3 0
2 years ago
Why do electric charges that move through a magnetic field produce an electric current? A. The magnetic field exerts a force on
Alex Ar [27]

Answer: B

Explanation: a p e x :)

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a runner covers the last straigjt stretch of a race in 4 s. during that time, he speeds up from 5m/s to 9m/s.
PtichkaEL [24]

During that final period of time,
his acceleration is
                                (9 m/s - 5 m/s) / (4 sec) = 1 m/s² .

Did you have a question to ask ?

8 0
3 years ago
The distance recorded for riding a motorcycle on its rear wheel without stopping is more than 320 km! Suppose the rider in this
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

<h3>14.97m/s</h3>

Explanation:

Given

Initial velocity of the car u = 8m/s

Distance travelled by the rider S = 40m

Acceleration a = 2m/s²

Required

rider's velocity after the acceleration v

Using the equation of motion

v² = u²+2as

v² = 8²+2(2)(40)

v² = 64+160

v² = 224

v = √224

v = 14.97m/s

Hence the rider's velocity after the acceleration is 14.97m/s

5 0
2 years ago
Why is energy required to get an object moving?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

this is what popped up when I searched it up:In physics, the kinetic energy (KE) of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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