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bekas [8.4K]
3 years ago
10

An aqueous solution of HNO2 is poured onto a solid pile of SrCO3. Identify the net ionic equation for this reaction.

Chemistry
2 answers:
damaskus [11]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option E is correct.

The net ionic equation is given as

SrCO₃(s) + 2H⁺ → Sr²⁺ + H₂O + CO₂(g)

Explanation:

When acids react with carbonate compounds, it leads to the liberation of CO₂, hence, when an aqueous solution of HNO₂ is poured onto a solid pile of SrCO₃, the balanced overall equation is given as

SrCO₃(s) + 2HNO₂(aq) → Sr(NO₂)₂ + H₂O + CO₂(g)

But for the net ionic reaction, it is obtained by eliminating ions that occur on both sides of the overall reaction. Note that ions exist onlubone the aqueous compounds.

Hence, the two aqueous compounds that exist in the balanced overall equation are

2HNO₂(aq) on the left hand side and Sr(NO₂)₂ on the right hand side

In their ionic form, 2HNO₂ ⇌ 2H⁺ + 2NO₂⁻

And Sr(NO₂)₂ ⇌ Sr²⁺ + 2NO₂⁻

And it is evident that the ion that occurs on both sides and needs to be deleted is NO₂⁻,

Hence, the net ionic equation is

SrCO₃(s) + 2H⁺ → Sr²⁺ + H₂O + CO₂(g)

Hope this Helps!!!

Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D) SrCO3(s) + 2 HNO2(aq) → Sr(NO2)2 + H2O + CO2(g)

Explanation:

When an acid react with carbonate, it produces nitrate, carbon-dioxide gas and water molecule. When nitrous acid react with Strontium carbonate, three products are formed i. e. Strontium nitrate, carbon-dioxide gas and water. In the reaction, both nitrous acid and Strontium carbonate exchange their partners with each other and forming a different products.

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500 gramos de un mineral con una riqueza en cinc del 65 % se hacen reaccionar con una disolucion de acido sulfurico de riqueza 9
ryzh [129]

Answer:

Ver explicación abajo

Explanation:

LA pregunta esta incompleta, pero logré conseguir un ejercicio muy parecido a este con datos similares, y la pregunta que falta como tal son estas:

<em>"a) La cantidad de sal producida. </em>

<em>b)  Moléculas de hidrógeno obtenidas a 25 ºC y 740 mm Hg. </em>

<em>c)  El volumen de la disolución de ácido necesario para la reacción."</em>

Asumiendo que estos son los datos faltantes, hay que ver como resolver por parte:

<u>a) Cantidad de sal producida.</u>

En este caso debemos plantear la reacción que se lleva a cabo. Es un mineral que tiene Zinc y reacciona con acido sulfurico, por tanto la reacción que se lleva a cabo en teoría es:

Zn + H₂SO₄ -----------> ZnSO₄ + H₂

Entonces, queremos saber la cantidad de ZnSO₄ que se formó.

Para eso, debemos calcular primero cuantos gramos de zinc hay originalmente en la muestra, que son los que reaccionaron para formar esta sal, y luego los moles para que por medio de estequiometría, calculemos los moles de la sal.

Para la masa de Zinc, sabemos que el mineral contiene 65% de zinc o 0,65 entonces:

mZn = 0,65 * 500 = 325 g

Calculamos los moles usando la masa molecular de Zinc que es 65,37 g/mol:

moles = 325 / 65,37 = 4.97 moles

Ahora bien, como la reacción de arriba está bien balanceada, podemos asuimr por estequiometría que la relación Zn / ZnSO₄ es 1:1, asi que los moles de Zn serán los mismos de la sal por tanto:

moles Zn = moles ZnSO₄ = 4,97 moles

Calculando la masa molecular de ZnSO₄:

MM ZnSO₄ = 65,37 + 32 + (16 * 4) = 161,37 g/mol

Finalmente la masa de la sal es:

m ZnSO₄ = 4,97 * 161,37

<h2>mZnSO₄ = 802,01 g</h2>

b) Moléculas de hidrógeno obtenidas

PAra este caso, ya tenemos los moles de Zn, y por estequiometría, todas las especies presentes están en relación 1:1, así que los moles de hidrógeno son los mismos de zinc. No es necesario el dato de temperatura y presión acá pues ya tenemos los moles.

Para conocer el número de moléculas, necesitamos el número de abogadro que es 6.02x10²³ por lo tanto las moléculas de hidrógeno:

Moléculas de hidrógeno = 6,02x10²³ * 4,97

<h2>Moléculas de hidrógeno = 2.99x10²⁴ moléculas de H₂</h2>

<u>c) Volúmen de ácido empleado</u>

Finalmente para el ácido, como ya conocemos los moles empleados, podemos calcular la masa del ácido usando su peso molecular:

MM H₂SO₄ = (2*1) + 32 + (4*16) = 98 g/mol

m H₂SO₄ = 4,97 * 98 = 487,06 g

Ahora que ya sabemos su masa, solo calculamos la masa realmente usada (pues su %p/p es 96%) y con la densidad calculamos el volumen:

d = m/v

v = m/d

m H₂SO₄ (puro) = 487,96 * 0,96 = 467,58 g

El volumen será:

V = 467,58 g / 1,823

<h2>V = 256,49 mL</h2>

Espero que esto te sirva, o te ayude como impulso a tu ejercicio real.

5 0
3 years ago
Carbons from acetyl CoA are transferred to the citric acid cycle. Which is the first round of the citric acid cycle that could p
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

In the third step of the citric acid cycle, the oxidation of isocitrate takes place and one molecule of carbon dioxide is released.

Explanation:

In the first step of citric acid cycle, acetylCoA combines with a four-carbon molecule, oxaloacetate, forming a six-carbon molecule, citrate.

In the second step, the citrate in the presence of enzyme anicotase is converted into isocitrate.

<u>In the third step, the oxidation of isocitrate takes place and one molecule of carbon dioxide is released leaving behind one five-carbon molecule called as α-ketoglutarate. During this step, NAD⁺ is reduced to form NADH. </u>

<u>This is first round of the citric acid cycle that could possibly release a carbon atom originating from this acetyl CoA.</u>

On series of reaction, another carbon dioxide molecule also being relased and oxaloacetate is regenerated again.

7 0
2 years ago
During the nuclear fission of plutonium-244, barium-144 produced, along with an unknown nucleus and three neutrons. What must be
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Explanation: In the previous section we listed four characteristics of radioactivity and nuclear decay that form the basis for the use of radioisotopes in the health and biological sciences. A fifth characteristic of nuclear reactions is that they release enormous amounts of energy. The first nuclear reactor to achieve controlled nuclear disintegration was built in the early 1940s by Enrico Fermi and his colleagues at the University of Chicago. Since that time, a great deal of effort and expense has gone into developing nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The nuclear reactions presently used or studied by the nuclear power industry fall into two categories: fission reactions and fusion reactions

6 0
2 years ago
When the equation Eg(s) + DnGO4(aq) ---&gt; Dn(s) + Eg2(GO4)3(aq) is balanced, what is the coefficient in
Artemon [7]

B) 2

You would first balance GO4 by adding a coefficient of 3 in front of DnGO4 in the reactants. Then you’d balance the 3DnGO4 by adding a coefficient of 3 in front of Dn in the products. Finally you’d balance Eg by adding a coefficient of 2 in front of Eg to balance with the Eg2(GO4)3 in the products.
5 0
3 years ago
How much heat (in kj) is released when 3.600 mol naoh(s) is dissolved in water? (the molar heat of solution of naoh is â445.1 kj
Fantom [35]
<span>-1602 kj

Sauce:me

Your welcome
</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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