According to the Jefferson lab, "The scientific definition of work is: using a force to move an object a distance (when both the force and the motion of the object are in the same direction.)"
Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse of reaction force of floor = change in momentum
Velocity of impact = √ 2gh₁
= √ 2 x 9.8 x 1.5 = 5.4 m /s.
velocity of rebound = √2gh₂
= √ 2x 9.8 x 1
= 4.427 m / s.
Initial momentum = .050 x 5.4 = .27 kg m/s
Final momentum = .05 x 4.427 = .22 kg.m/s
change in momentum = .27 - .22 = .05 kg m/s
Impulse = .05 kg m /s
Impulse = force x time
force = impulse / time
.05 / .015 = 3.33 N.
kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
Initial kinetic energy = 1/2 x .05 x 5.4²
= 0.729 J
Final Kinetic Energy =1/2 x .05 x 4.427²
= 0.489 J
Change in Kinetic energy =0 .24 J
Lost kinetic energy is due to conversion of energy into sound light etc.
19.8 N force is tending to lift Rover vertically off the ground.
<h3>What is horizontal and vertical component?</h3>
The horizontal velocity component () describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile horizontally. The vertical velocity component () describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile vertically.
According to the question,
The women pulls the dog with a force of 30 N at an angle of 29° from the horizontal.
Horizontal component= 30cos(29°) = 22.2 N
Vertical component = 30sin(29°) = 19.8 N
Therefore,
The horizontal component would tend to make the dog move forward and the vertical component would tend lift it off the ground.
Hence,
19.8 N force is tending to lift Rover vertically off the ground.
Learn more about horizontal and vertical component here:
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Answer:
225 N
Explanation:
"Below the horizontal" means he's pushing down at an angle.
Draw a free body diagram of the box. There are three forces: normal force N pushing up, weight force mg pulling down, and the applied force F at an angle θ.
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
N − mg − F sin θ = 0
N = F sin θ + mg
Plug in values:
N = (50 N) (sin 30°) + (20.0 kg) (10 m/s²)
N = 225 N