Answer:
Backwash effect
Explanation:
Your friend moved along the shore due to ; The swash effect and the Backwash effect
Swash effect is caused by the upsurge of water up along the slopping front of the beach and this same upsurge in water moves back into the beach in what is known as the backwash effect hence the movement of your friend form where they were in the surf zone to another position still within the surface zone is caused by the BACKWASH EFFECT
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
D) Standing wave
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Standing wave also called stationary wave is a wave which oscillates in time but whose peak amplitude profile does not move in space.
- A standing wave pattern is a vibrational pattern created within a medium when the vibrational frequency of the source causes reflected waves from one end of the medium to interfere with incident waves from the source.
- Examples of standing waves include the vibration of a violin string and electron orbitals in an atom.
Elastic potential energy stored in a spring is
(1/2) · (spring constant) · (stretch or compress)² .
PE = (1/2) · (100 N/m) · (0.1 m)²
PE = (50 N/m) · (0.01 m²)
PE = (50 · 0.01) (N · m / m²)
PE = 0.5 N · m
PE = 0.5 Joule
Acceleration = force / mass.
A = 100/50 = 2 m/s^2 .