Answer:
A) Increases by a factor of 2
Explanation:
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
M represents mass measured in kilograms.
V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
Given that mass, m = 2m
Substituting into the equation, we have;
K.E = ½mv²
K.E = ½*2mv²
Cross-multiplying, we have;
2K.E = 2mv²
Hence, if the mass of an object increases by a factor 2, kinetic energy is increased by a factor of 2.
Answer:
C. Takes heat in, does work, and loses energy heat.
Explanation:
Heat engine is a system makes use of thermal energy (heat) to in order to do mechanical work.
This occurs by converting the heat into mechanical energy. This energy is then used to do work.
The key characteristic of a heat engine is that the substance with which work is done by, goes from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.
Hence, it loses heat as it does work.
Answer:
The type of mechanical energy that is possessed due to the virtue of motion or state of a body is known as potential energy.
Its formula: PE= mgh
Its SI unit is joule.
Hope it helps you..
Answer:
c. they travel through all forms of matter
Explanation: