Answer:
Auguste Comte was the first to develop the concept of "sociology." He defined sociology as a positive science. Positivism is the search for "invariant laws of the natural and social world." Comte identified three basic methods for discovering these invariant laws, observation, experimentation, and comparison.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Explanation:
From Fluid Mechanics, we remember that absolute pressure (
), measured in pounds per square inch, is the sum of the atmospheric pressure and the working pressure (gauge pressure). That is:
(1)
Where:
- Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
- Working pressured of the boiler (gauge pressure), measured in pounds per square inch.
If we suppose that
and
, then the absolute pressure is:


The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
It is study of the relationships between heat, temprature, work and energy
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Individual footings are the commonest, and they are often used if the load of the building is borne by columns. Typically, every column will have an own footing. The footing is usually only a rectangular or square pad of concrete on which the column is erected
Answer:
The flexural strength of a specimen is = 78.3 M pa
Explanation:
Given data
Height = depth = 5 mm
Width = 10 mm
Length L = 45 mm
Load = 290 N
The flexural strength of a specimen is given by


78.3 M pa
Therefore the flexural strength of a specimen is = 78.3 M pa