The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
Answer:
29 L.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, considering that we are performing a conversion by which the time should be cancelled out to obtain liters, we first need to convert the seconds on bottom to hours and then the volume on top to liters, just a shown down below:
Which turns out 29 L with 2 significant figures.
Best regards!
Answer:
14.8 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sulfuric acid = 240 g
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
Number of moles of sulfuric acid
<em>Number of moles = mass/ molar mass</em>
Number of moles = 240 g/ 98 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.45 mol
Number of molecules:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
2.45 × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
14.8 × 10²³ molecules
Glycerol attractive forces are great than water. The harder to break, the more energy is needed.
