Shielding electrons are the electrons in the energy levels between the nucleus and the valence electrons. They are called "shielding" electrons because they "shield" the valence electrons from the force of attraction exerted by the positive charge in the nucleus. Hope this helps!!
Answer:
Gaseous nitrogen has unique chemical and physical properties that make it suitable for use in food processing. Nitrogen is inert which means it will not react with prepared food materials, which can alter their aromas or flavors. Also, gaseous nitrogen will effectively displace oxygen minimizing oxidation and the growth of microorganisms that cause foods to lose their freshness and deteriorate faster.
Explanation:
Source: https://www.generon.com/using-nitrogen-gas-in-food-packaging/
Answer:
In the nucleus of an atom ,there are protons & neutrons. Protons have charge of 1.6× 10^-19 C, while neutrons have 0C charges. Electrons orbit outside the atom. Their charge is - 1.6 ×10^-19C
Explanation: