Answer:
The elements that are commonly positive ions are metals. But there are a few gases that can become positively charged by losing electrons.
As long as there is some oxygen, the reaction will occur. If there is an insufficient amount of oxygen, then the oxygen will be the limiting reacting and there will be excess of the other reactants.
The amount in grams of Al₂O₃ produced is approximately 6.80 g.
Aluminium reacts completely with oxygen(air) to produce Al₂O₃. The reaction can be represented with a chemical equation as follows:
AL + O₂ → Al₂O₃
Let's balance it
4AL + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
4 moles of Aluminium reacts with 3 moles of Oxygen molecules to produce 2 moles of Aluminium oxide. Therefore,
Since, aluminium reacts completely, it is the limiting reagent in the reaction. Therefore,
Atomic mass of AL = 27 g
Molar mass of Al₂O₃ = 101.96 g/mol
4(27 g) of AL gives 2(101.96 g) of Al₂O₃
3.6 g of AL will give ?
cross multiply
mass of Al₂O₃ produced = 3.6 × 203.92 / 108 = 734.112 / 108 = 6.797
mass of Al₂O₃ produced = 6.80 g.
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The sum of the percentage abundance of these two isotopes of the new synthetic element should be equal to 100. If we let x be the percent abundance of the second isotope, we have the equation, 43 + x = 100The value of x = 57