Answer:
I. The balloon has a volume of 22.4L
III. The balloon contains 6.022x10^23 molecules.
Explanation:
At stp, it has been proven that 1mole of a gas occupy 22.4L.
Therefore, option (i) is correct.
The molar mass N2 = 14.01 x 2 = 28.02g/mol
Number of mole of N2 = 1 mole
Mass of N2 =..?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of N2 = 1 x 28.02 = 28.02g.
The mass content of the balloon is 28.02g, therefore, option (ii) is wrong.
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This implies that 1 mole of N2 also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules
Therefore, option (iii) is correct.
The correct options to the question are:
Option i and option iii
Answer:
Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.
Explanation:
To convert a water to steam at 100 degree celsius to vapor, we have to give latent heat of vaporization to water
Which equals ,
Q = mL,
Where, m is the mass of water present
L = specific latent heat of vaporization
Here , m= 25 gram
L equals to 533 calories (or 2230 Joules)
So, Q = 25×533 = 13,325 Calories
Or , Q = 55,750 Joules = 55.75 KJ
so, Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.
