Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a) The reaction:

The free-energy expression:

![E=E_{red}-E_{ox]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3DE_%7Bred%7D-E_%7Box%5D)
The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:

The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:


b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:

with T in Kelvin


Answer:
The answer is D. Substances Y and Z would react to replace substance W, and the position of equilibrium would shift to the left.
Explanation:
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2. To throw
3. Measure
4. To join
5. Place
Answer:
0.0559 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Volume of air (V): 1.35 L
- Pressure of air (P): 750 torr
- Ideal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
Step 2: Convert "P" to atm
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 torr.
750 torr × 1 atm/760 torr = 0.987 atm
Step 3: Convert "T" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 17.0 °C + 273.15 = 290.2 K
Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of air
If we assume air behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the moles (n) of air using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 0.987 atm × 1.35 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 290.2 K = 0.0559 mol
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