Answer:
The formal thinker would take a systematic approach in the combination of the liquids, thereby eliminating several unnecessary combinations that the concrete thinker would definitely combine.
Explanation:
The formal operational stage in thinking begins when a child gets to the age of 12 and continues to adulthood. The formal operational stage provides an individual with the ability to think abstractly by manipulating ideas in their head without concretely manipulating it. A concrete would have to see something to be able to manipulate any ideas.
Answer:
<h2>12 atm</h2>
Explanation:
To find the initial pressure we use the formula for Boyle's law which is

Since we are finding the initial pressure

From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>12 atm</h3>
Hope this helps you
The increase in the boiling point of a solvent is a colligative property.
That means that the increase in the boling point will be related to the number of particles (molecules or ions) present in the solution.
The higher the number of particles (molecules or ions) the higher the increase in the boiling point.
All the aqueous solutions presented are electrolytes, i.e. the solutes are ionic compounds.
Then, you have to compare the number of ions that you have in each solution.
A) 1.0 M KCl ---> 1.0 M K+ + 1.0 MCl- = 2 moles of particles / liter
B) 1.0 M CaCl2 --> 1.0M Ca(2+) + 1.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 3 moles of particle / liter
C) 2.0M KCl ---> 2.0 M K+ + 2.0 M Cl- = 4 moles of particle / liter
D) 2.0 M CaCl2 ----> 2.0 M Ca (2+) + 2.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 6 moles of particle / liter.
Then, the solution 2.0M CaCl2(aq) has the highest increase in the boiling point.
Answer: option D) 2.0 M Ca Cl2(aq)