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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
11

The diagrams at the right show the path of light as it passes from air into the three solids. What are the possibilities of the

solids in A, B and C? Explain.

Physics
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

when light falls on denser medium it may be reflected back or enters the medium and if it enters the medium it refracts towards the normal line of the medium.

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A space probe is fired as a projectile from the Earth's surface with an initial speed of 2.05 104 m/s. What will its speed be wh
Elanso [62]

Answer:

The value is  v  =  2.3359 *10^{4} \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The  initial speed is u =  2.05 *10^{4} \  m/s

 Generally the total energy possessed by the space probe when on earth is mathematically represented as

             T__{E}} =  KE__{i}} +  KE__{e}}

Here  KE_i is the kinetic energy of the space probe due to its initial speed which is mathematically represented as

          KE_i =   \frac{1}{2}  *  m  *  u^2

=>       KE_i =   \frac{1}{2}  *  m  *  (2.05 *10^{4})^2

=>       KE_i =  2.101 *10^{8} \ \ m \ \ J

And  KE_e is the kinetic energy that the space probe requires to escape the Earth's gravitational pull , this is mathematically represented as

       KE_e =  \frac{1}{2}  *  m *  v_e^2

Here v_e is the escape velocity from earth which has a value v_e =  11.2 *10^{3} \  m/s

=>    KE_e =  \frac{1}{2}  *  m *  (11.3 *10^{3})^2

=>    KE_e =  6.272 *10^{7} \  \  m  \ \   J

Generally given that at a position that is very far from the earth that the is Zero, the kinetic energy at that position is mathematically represented as

        KE_p =  \frac{1}{2}  *  m *  v^2

Generally from the law energy conservation we have that

        T__{E}} =  KE_p

So

       2.101 *10^{8}  m  +  6.272 *10^{7}  m  =   \frac{1}{2}  *  m *  v^2

=>     5.4564 *10^{8} =   v^2

=>     v =  \sqrt{5.4564 *10^{8}}

=>     v  =  2.3359 *10^{4} \ m/s

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3 years ago
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Its B , the definition of cardiovascular endurance is <span>the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to deliver oxygen to your body tissues.</span>
7 0
4 years ago
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Consider a blackbody that radiates with an intensity I1I1I_1 at a room temperature of 300K300K. At what intensity I2I2I_2 will t
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply Stefan's formula

E = AσT⁴

When T = 300

I₁ = Aσ x 300⁴

When T = 400K

I₂ = Aσ x 400⁴

I₂ / I₁ = 400⁴ / 300⁴

= 256 / 81

= 3.16

I₂ = 3.16 I₁ .

5 0
3 years ago
A uniformly charged, one-dimensional rod of length L has total positive charge Q. Itsleft end is located at x = ????L and its ri
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

|\vec{F}| = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{qQ}{L}(\ln(L+x_0)-\ln(x_0))

Explanation:

The force on the point charge q exerted by the rod can be found by Coulomb's Law.

\vec{F} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}\^r

Unfortunately, Coulomb's Law is valid for points charges only, and the rod is not a point charge.

In this case, we have to choose an infinitesimal portion on the rod, which is basically a point, and calculate the force exerted by this point, then integrate this small force (dF) over the entire rod.

We will choose an infinitesimal portion from a distance 'x' from the origin, and the length of this portion will be denoted as 'dx'. The charge of this small portion will be 'dq'.

Applying Coulomb's Law:

d\vec{F} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{qdq}{x + x_0}(\^x)

The direction of the force on 'q' is to the right, since both charges are positive, and they repel each other.

Now, we have to write 'dq' in term of the known quantities.

\frac{Q}{L} = \frac{dq}{dx}\\dq = \frac{Qdx}{L}

Now, substitute this into 'dF':

d\vec{F} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{qQdx}{L(x+x_0)}(\^x)

Now we can integrate dF over the rod.

\vec{F} = \int{d\vec{F}} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{qQ}{L}\int\limits^{L}_0 {\frac{1}{x+x_0}} \, dx = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{qQ}{L}(\ln(L+x_0)-\ln(x_0))(\^x)

4 0
3 years ago
The pendulum consists of two slender rods AB and OC which have a mass of 3 kg/m. The thin plate has a mass of 12 kg/m2 . a) Dete
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

a) The location ӯ of the center of mass G of the pendulum is given as:

y=\frac{0+(\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m)+0.75\ m*1.5\ m *3\ kg/m}{(\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2)+3\ kg/m^2*0.8\ m+3\ kg/m^2*1.5\ m} \\\\y=0.88\ m

b)  the mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:

I_G=\frac{1}{12}*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ 3(0.8)(0.888)^2-\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8-\\0.888)^2+\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8-0.888)^2+\frac{1}{12}*3(1.5)(1.5)^2+\\3(1.5)(0.888-0.75)^2\\\\I_G=13.4\ kgm^2

c) The mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:

I_o=\frac{1}{12}*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ \frac{1}{3}* 3(1.5)(1.5)^2+\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8)^2-\\\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8)^2\\\\I_o=13.4\ kgm^2

3 0
3 years ago
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