Pulling a dogs leash: inertia
Answer:
We have to show surface area
,with few conditions that is by considering Force
and Pressure
to be respectively.
Explanation:
The atmospheric pressure is
on Earth's surface.
The magnitude of the force exerted on a person by the atmosphere is
.
Now to calculate surface area we can find it from
and re-arranging it to.

So plugging the values,
Surface area 
Hence from the above calculations we can say that surface area is
.
So the surface area of an average person can be said to have
, using the concept of pressure and force.
Given parameters:
First velocity = 2.50m/s
Time of travel = 3s
Second velocity = 1.50m/s
Unknown:
The displacement during the first interval = ?
Velocity is the displacement of a body with time. Displacement is a distance move in a specific direction by a body.
Velocity = 
So;
Displacement = Velocity x Time taken
Now input the parameter for the first velocity and time of travel;
Displacement = 2.5 x 3 = 7.5m
The displacement id 7.5m
Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
The apparent change in the frequency of light due to the relative motion between the source and the observer is called Doppler's effect.
When the source is moving towards the observer which is at rest, the apparent frequency increases and if the observer is moving away the frequency of sound decreases.
It occurs for both light and sound.
So, to explain the blue shift of light in the universe is due to the Doppler's effect of light.