Base your answers on the graph below, which represents uniform cooling of a sample of a pure substance, starting as a gas. Solid
and liquid phases can exist in equilibrium between points
1 answer:
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First, you need to find the mass of 1 mol of sugar. Mass, or molar mass, can simply be found by adding the masses of the individual elements. These are given to you on the periodic table.
12 x 12.011 grams (molar mass of Carbon) = 144.132 g
22 x 1.008 grams (molar mass of Hydrogen) = 22.176 g
11 x 15.999 grams (molar mass of Oxygen) = 175.989 g
Add all of the pieces together.
144.132 g + 22.176 g + 175.989 g = 342.297 grams
So, if one mole has 342.297 grams, then 7.35 of that amount will be your answer.
342.297 g/mol x 7.35 mol = 2,515.88 grams
Answer:
- pKa = 7.46
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
- pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
- 4.64 = - log [H₃O⁺]
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46