C.
Explanation: Because mirrors are lighter, and they are easier than lenses to make perfectly smooth.
Answer:
43.16°
Explanation:
λ = Wavelength = 1.4×10⁻¹⁰ m
θ₁ = 20°
n can be any integer
d = distance between the two slits
Since for the first bright fringe, n₁ = 1
n₂ = 2 for second order line
The relation between the distance of the slits and the angle through which it is passed is:
dsinθ=nλ
As d and λ are constant

∴ Angle by which the second order line appear is 43.16°
A, convection, is your answer
Answer
Given,
Length of the wire,L = 31 cm = 0.31 m
mass of the wire, m = 9 g = 0.009 Kg
Current in the wire,I = 7 A
Magnetic field strength, B= ?
Equating magnetic force to the weight of the wire.



B = 0.0407 T
For Force to be upward magnetic field direction should be outward of the plane of paper.
Elements with 7 valence electrons are extremely reactive, while elements with 8 valence electrons practically don't react at all.
This is caused by the fact that all molecules want to have 8 valence electrons; that's just the scientific fact. So, if an element already has 8 valence electrons, it doesn't need to react with anything. If the element only has 7 valence electrons, however, it really wants to react with something with 1 valence electron to get to that special number 8.