Answer:
A) Impulse is the same for both the objects
B) The higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Explanation:
Part a)
The time of interaction of the two bodies i.e the hanging mass and the stick is same. Thus, force caused by dart on the block = force caused by block on the dart. Hence, impulse is the same for both the objects.
Part B
The energy will be conserved in the entire reaction process
Hence, Kinetic energy = potential energy
0.5Mv^2 = gh(md+mb)
H is directly proportional to the square of speed.
Hence, the higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Answer:
1. 75N
2. 67,983 J (=67.98 kJ)
Explanation:
1. Work = Force x Distance
we are given that Work = 1,500J and Distance = 20m
hence,
Work = Force x Distance
1,500 = Force x 20
Force = 1,500 ÷ 20 = 75N
2. Potential Energy, PE = mass x gravity x change in height
we are given that mass = 165 kg and change in height = 42m
assuming that gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
Potential Energy, PE = mass x gravity x change in height
Potential Energy, PE = 165 x 9.81 x 42 = 67,983 J (=67.98 kJ)
Answer:
I. 0 m/s
II. 20 m/s
III. Part BC
Explanation:
I. Determination of the initial velocity.
From the diagram given above,
The motion of the car starts from the origin. This implies that the car start from rest and as such, the initial velocity of the car is 0 m/s
II. Determination of the maximum velocity attained.
From the diagram given above, we can see clearly that the maximum velocity is 20 m/s.
III. Determination of the part of the graph that represents zero acceleration.
It important that we know the meaning of zero acceleration.
Zero acceleration simply means the car is not accelerating. This can only be true when the car is moving with a constant velocity.
From the graph given above, the car has a constant velocity between B and C.
Therefore, part BC illustrates zero acceleration.
Because gravity and it's force pushes an object down
