The States of Matter are classified into solid, liquid, and gas. Among these physical states, if we are going to refer to the water molecules, the one that would possess the greatest energy is gas. If you would take the energy of gas, this would become liquid. The answer is option C.
Answer:
236.9g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of gas = 81.3L
Pressure of gas = 204kPa
temperature of gas = 95°C
Unknown:
Mass of carbondioxide gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, the ideal gas law will be well suited. The ideal gas law is a fusion of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law.
Mathematically, it is expressed as;
PV = nRT
the unknown here is n which is the number of moles;
P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the gas constant and T is the temperature.
convert pressure into atm
101.325KPa = 1atm
204 kPa =
= 2atm
Convert temperature to Kelvin; 95 + 273 = 368K
2 x 81.3 = n x 0.082 x 368
n =
= 5.38moles
Since the unknown is mass;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Mass = 5.38 x 44 = 236.9g
A marble has more density than an inflated balloon.
Answer:
2.11 x 10²⁴ molecules.
Explanation:
- <em>It is known that every 1.0 mole of a molecule contains Avogadro's number of molecules (NA = 6.022 x 10²³).</em>
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
1.0 mole of H₂O contains → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
3.5 mole of H₂O contains → ??? molecules.
∴ 3.5 mole of H₂O contain = (3.5 mol)(6.022 x 10²³) = 2.11 x 10²⁴ molecules.
Answer:
The reactant/reagent that would be most atom economical is EtI (Ethy Iodide) and KOH (potassium oxide) as base
This is because the iodo group are weak base hence they have a good leaving character (i.e they are unstable on their own ) which would increase the rate of reaction and the strong base KOH give the most atom economical
Explanation: