Explanation:
The shapes and relative energies of the orbitals s,p,d and f orbitals are given by the principal quantum number and the azimuthal quantum number.
The principal quantum number gives the main energy level and the azimuthal quantum number denotes the shape of the orbitals.
- For the principal quantum number, they represent the energy levels in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus. It takes the number n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7......
- The azimuthal quantum number(L) shows the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating electrons. The number of possible shapes is limited by the the principal quantum number.
L Name of orbital shape of orbital
0 s spherical
1 p dumb-bell
2 d double dumb-bell
3 f complex
Principal Azimuthal Orbital
Quantum Quantum Designation of
Number (N) Number(l) Sublevel
1 0 1s
2 0 2s
1 2p
3 0 3s
1 3p
2 3d
4 0 4s
1 4p
2 4d
3 4f
Learn more:
Atomic orbitals brainly.com/question/9514863
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Explanation:
Element Abundance percent by weight Abundance parts per million by weight
Oxygen 46.1% 461,000
Silicon 28.2% 282,000
Aluminum 8.23% 82,300
Iron 5.63% 56,300
Methanoic acid has a molecular formula of HCOOH, when form an ester it's HCOO-, so the rest of the ester is -C4H9, a saturated 4 carbon chain. As shown in the attached diagram, there are 4 structural isomers, and the third isomer has 2 stereoisomers. So the answers is D:5.
The percentage composition of CF4 is %C = 13.64% and %F = 86.36%
The solution are as follows:
Molar mass of CF4 = 88
<span>molar mass of C = 12 </span>
<span>molar mass of F = 4x19 = 76 </span>
<span>% C = 12/88 x 100 = 13.64% </span>
<span>% F = 76/88 x 100 = 86.36%</span>
